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Posts Tagged ‘democracy’

Former Director of the CIA’s Counter-Terrorism Center: American Policy in the Middle East is Failing Because the U.S. Doesn’t Believe in Democracy

Robert Grenier – a 27-year veteran of the CIA’s Clandestine Service, and Director of the CIA’s Counter-Terrorism Center from 2004 to 2006 – writes today: Events in the Middle East have slipped away from us. Having long since opted in favour of…

Historian: The First Wave of the Arab Liberation Movement Was Against Colonial Domination; The Second is for More Democracy, Freedom and Human Rights

Historian and professor of Islamic studies at the University of London’s Birkbeck College, Basheer Nafi, puts the Egyptian protests in the following context:My feeling is that we are witnessing a second wave of the Arab liberation movement … In the …

Israeli, Saudi and American Leaders Say Arabs Are Not Ready for Democracy

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Friday:I’m not sure the time is right for the Arab region to go through the democratic process.And see this.Also on Friday, Saudi King Abdullah said he support Egyptian president Mubarak and called the …

Political parties lack democracy: Rahul Gandhi

Rahul Gandhi  2585Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi Saturday said that political parties lack democracy but urged the youth to join politics through the Congress. “Political parties lack democracy, their doors are closed,” Gandhi said while appealing to young men and women to join his party. Gandhi was addressing the media on the final day of his three-day [...]

Myanmar: Democracy leader released from house arrest

A Myanmar official says democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi’s house arrest has been lifted.

Hundreds of journalists, diplomats and supporters of the Nobel peace laureate rushed her Rangoon home as police removed barricades and military officials entered the house to read an official release order.

Election in Ukraine – test for democracy

Local elections in Ukraine on Sunday will be a test for Viktor Yanukovych and his understanding of democracy, Deutsche Welle reports. Accusations are already flying about fraud and possible election rigging.

Will the Feds Put an End to Internet Democracy?

Some years ago I was a federal government technical contractor. A number of years I worked for NAVSEA and NASA. At that time there were brilliant system administrators, network engineers, and developers in our team. However, our federal managers were clueless as a rule. But we were satisfied at how things worked at that time. [...]

Deliberative democracy: Ancient Athens online

Democracy is about discussion, not just voting

REFLECTION and representation are not an easy fit. For an individual voter, being well-informed about every twist of public policy is an irrational use of time. But leaving a self-selecting elite of wonks and careerists in charge of policy-making is unappealing. In ancient Athens, which invented both democracy and the dilemma, a machine called a kleroterion picked a random 500 people to make policy from the 50,000-odd polity. The jury excluded women and slaves and the decisions it reached were sometimes dodgy (condemning Socrates was probably a mistake). But the approach is returning in a modern guise, under the label of “deliberative democracy”.

A leading practitioner is James Fishkin of Stanford University. He starts by canvassing views from a large sample of people. Then a smaller subset (normally around 300-strong) receives briefing materials from the opposing advocacy groups. Moderators lead small group discussions which then draw up questions for experts and policymakers. If the samples are statistically representative, that should, so goes the theory, give a credible picture of what the entire population would think, were it as well-informed. …

Radical Concentration of Wealth is Destroying Both Capitalism and Democracy

Note: If you wish, feel free to substitute the word “republic” for “democracy”.As I wrote in 2008: The economy is like a poker game … it is human nature to want to get all of the chips, but noted that – if one person does get all of the chips – the g…

Army wants democracy to flourish: Gilani


ISLAMABAD – Terming the consensus on the 18th Amendment a dividend of the government’s policy of reconciliation, Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani has said that if all state institutions keep working within their respective spheres Pakistan would continue to prosper, progress and gain stability.
Addressing at the luncheon hosted by Speaker National Assembly Dr Fehmida Mirza in honour of the Constitutional Reforms Committee of the Parliament here on Friday, Gilani paid tributes to the people of Pakistan, the members of the Parliament and the Parliamentary Committee for achieving this landmark consensus on constitutional reforms.
Prominent among those who attended the function included Chairman Senate Farooq H Naik, Senator Raza Rabbani, Federal Ministers, Leaders of the Opposition in Senate and NA and other Parliamentarians.
The Prime Minister was appreciative of the Armed Forces’ role for not meddling into the affairs of the political government and for extending support to the democratic process in the country by remaining within their constitutional limits. “It is a very clear thing that the Army interfered in the politics of the country from 1985 to 2002. Now it wants promotion of the democratic process in the country and it is now supporting the stability of democratic norms in the country”, the Prime Minister added.
He appreciated that the National Assembly worked for the trichotomy of the powers and hoped the Senate will also unanimously pass the 18th Amendment empowering the Prime Minister and striking a balance between the state institutions.
The Prime Minister said that there might be areas in the Constitution that still need to be improved further and added the coming generations will be able to further improve upon these and adapt according to the changing times. He said that not a single MNA opposed the Amendment and said the consensus of 442 Parliamentarians – 342 of the National Assembly and hopefully 100 of the Senate, was something unprecedented that spoke volumes of the governmentÂ’s policy of reconciliation.
He said that this policy has led to economic and political stability and it is the need of the hour as the country is passing through a critical juncture.
The Prime Minister paid rich tributes to President Asif Ali Zardari for voluntarily yielding his powers. He said that he could have agreed on it, but from the next tenure of the Assembly, but he was gracious enough to accept it without any delay.
Gilani said that there is a need for capacity building of the members of the provincial assemblies so that they can handle matters after the passage of the historic NFC Award.
He said that there is also a need that the provinces focus on causes that lead to terrorism and spend more on compulsory education.
The Prime Minister recalled that the members of the constituent assembly went bare foot to the Mausoleum of Quaid-e-Azam after the passage of the Constitution in 1956 to pay him tributes, and added that his father was also part of that assembly.
He said the 1973 Constitution was a dream of Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and he made it a reality.
NA Speaker Dr Fehmida Miraza said with the approval of 18th Amendment, both the people and Parliament have become more powerful and the country is entering into a new era.
Leader of the Opposition in National Assembly Ch. Nisar Ali Khan said that it was the occasion of much pleasure that the entire parliamentary leadership of the country had gathered under one umbrella.
It was a first major step, he said and added that the government would have to take steps on priority basis for addressing the problems confronting the nation besides ensuring unity, good governance and harmony and making the defence of the country impregnable. All the political parties would support the government in this regard, he assured.
Gilani held that political stability is inevitable in the country, as economic stability will remain elusive without it.
No clash would take place if all the institutions continued to work within the ambit of Constitution, he stressed.
With the passage of the 18th Amendment, the Assembly had also got its identity in the form of new logo, he underlined. Such historical moments come in rarity in the history of nations, he added.
Introduction of illegal amendments in the Constitution in the past was a black chapter of the history of the country, he observed.
The possibility of improvement in the amendments in Constitution could not be ruled out and these could be further improved, he remarked.
He also said that responsibilities of the provinces have been increased with the transferring of more powers to them and it has become essential to focus on the capacity building of the provinces after they had been accorded provincial autonomy, he urged. The elimination of illiteracy is must to stamp out extremism and militancy, he added.

NFC Award victory of democracy: President


ISLAMABAD – Terming the finalisation of 7th National Finance Commission Award as victory of the democracy, President Asif Ali Zardari on Tuesday inked the historic document in presence of the provincial chief ministers and governors.
Addressing the ceremony, he said that it was a big step forward towards strengthening of the Federation, as the agreement was ‘a historic achievement’ of the present political Government.
“It is a victory for democracy, political parties and all provinces, and also success of the policy of reconciliation,” he said
The NFC award was agreed upon by the four provinces at a ceremony at Gwadar on Dec 30 after a gap of 19 years and would come into effect from the next financial year.
Besides Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani, federal ministers, Governor Punjab Salman Taseer, Governor Sindh Ishratul Ebad, Governor Balochistan Nawab Zulfiqar Magsi, Chief Minister Punjab Mian Shahbaz Sharif, Chief Minister Sindh Qaim Ali Shah, Chief Minister NWFP Amir Haider Khan Hoti and Chief Minister Balochistan Nawabzada Aslam Raeesani and the Parliamentarians attended the ceremony at the Presidency.
“I feel democracy has taken a leap. We are trying to make a new Pakistan by adhering to the spirit and vision of Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto,” he said and added that the nation would soon hear good news regarding the Constitutional reforms by the end of this month.
“Democracy that returned to the country some time back, has demonstrated its strength. Lets give it time to grow, give people of Pakistan a chance to grow and they will prove a productive part of the global society,” he said addressing what he termed as detractors.
Meanwhile, Prime Minister Gilani while addressing the ceremony said the NFC award would reduce the trust deficit between the Federation and provinces and also amongst the provinces.
He termed the NFC as real dividend of democracy, where the political leadership has shown utmost consideration and maturity in arriving at this award.
According to the Prime Minister, the Federation displayed its large-heartedness in assigning 56-57.5 percent of divisible pool to the provinces, and has given an unprecedented autonomy to the provinces for their economic development, he added.
He assured that the legislation required for implementation of the re-commendatory provisions of the Award for improving the governance capacity of both the Federal and the provincial governments.
He urged the Federal and provincial authorities to initiate necessary legal and administrative steps to ensure implementation from July 1, 2010.
The 7th NFC award adopted a multifactor criterion where in population will get 82 percent, poverty 10.3 percent, revenue collection 5 percent (2.5 percent revenue generation, 2.5 percent revenue collection) while the area will get 2.7 percent weight.
Under the award issues like; payment of Net Hydel Profit to NWFP, distribution of gas development surcharge (GDS) and imposition of GST on services, have been resolved.

‘Democracy, jihad, nukes vital’


RANA LATIF/ JAWAD R AWAN/ JAM SAJJAD HUSSAIN/KHALID MALIK
LAHORE – Speakers at a special ceremony held in memory of late Hameed Nizami at Alhamra on Sunday were of the opinion that an independent, Islamic, democratic and welfare state was the cherished goal of the people of Pakistan and this objective was supreme in the eyes of the founders of Pakistan which needed to be emulated by us. Any deviation from this path and the Pakistan ideology would leave the country in chaos.
“However, to achieve these objectives, we have to break the shackles of the US domination and replace the colonial system of education with a uniform education system of our own. Also it is imperative to uphold democracy, spirit of jihad and nuclear capability to maintain political and economic freedom for the well-being of the people,” they observed.
The speakers paid glowing tributes to Hameed Nizami for championing the cause of democracy and Islam, which is being more vigorously pursued by his brother and current Editor-in-Chief The Nation and Editor Nawa-i-Waqt Majid Nizami. Col (r) Amjad Hussain, an old associate of Hameed Nizami, presided over the meeting while ex-Amir JamaÂ’at-i-Islami Qazi Hussain Ahmad was the chief guest. Lt-Gen (r) Hameed Gul, PTI Chairman Imran Khan, PML-N leader Syed Ghaus Ali Shah and former finance minister Sartaj Aziz addressed the gathering. Majid Nizami, Majida Wayne, Justice (r) Sardar Mohammad Chaudhry and Pir of Sharaqpur Sharif were also present on the occasion. Renowned columnist Dr Ajmal Niazi acted as stage secretary. Eminent NaÂ’at Khawans recited naÂ’ats during the ceremony while the hall was packed to capacity with motivated audience.
Qazi Hussain Ahmad said the worst democracy was better than the good dictatorship and this slogan was carried on the title of Nawa-i-Waqt edited by Hameed Nizami and now by Majid Nizami. This means to propound that the government should function according to the wishes of the people and that wishes were to make Quran and Sunnah supreme and ensure its enforcement in the country. A worst democracy cannot easily ignore the sentiments of the people, he added.
He said 31 eminent religious leaders of all sects formulated a 22 points recommendations based on Objective Resolution in the initial period of the country to frame the constitution but the intentions of rulers were not true. Had there been enforcement of Nizam-e-Mustafa in accordance with the wishes of the people, there could have been no break-up of Pakistan.
He said a democratic welfare state fulfils the need of the people but this never happened in Pakistan. He cited examples of some European countries where even the unemployed were even better off than our people with the government endowment. Our country is richer in resources and the people are hard working but they are deprived of the resources through unjust distribution of wealth as well as rampant corruption, Qazi said.
He said the US has occupied our land. Our forces are fighting against our own people at the behest of the US. He said setting on fire the house of JI Bajaur leader and MNA Haroon-ur-Rashid and killing his mother and son are such steps, which have hurt the feelings of tribal people, and which could not be softened.
Qazi Hussain paid tributes to Majid Nizami, saying that after death of Hameed Nizami, Majid Nizami upheld the cause of Kashmir, PakistanÂ’s defence, Islamic ideology and democracy, which are described as his great contributions.
Col (r) Amjad Hussain, in his introductory address, narrated the history of his meeting with Hameed Nizami. He said Hameed Nizami was the only youth, who had come up to the expectations of Allama Iqbal and the Quaid-i-Azam, who never compromised on the notions of self-respect, and earned name despite deprivation. He met him in 1934 for the first time when he had come to seek admission to Islamia College after securing top position in Matric examination. We both secured it. That was the period when the Quaid and Maulana Zafar Ali Khan were the only hope.” We met Allama Iqbal who advised us to meet Quaid-i-Azam and to follow him. We wanted to invite the Quaid at Islamia College to address students who advised us to take permission from the principal, who refused and we both were expelled for two weeks. Later we were invited to ML meeting at Lukhnow on the advice of the Quaid.
Col Amjad said Nizami died on Feb 25, 1962. Majid Nizami was called back from abroad. He reiterated his solemn pledge to continue policies of his illustrious brother by placing copy of the Nawa-i-Waqt on the coffin of Hameed Nizami. He did it. Almighty Allah has bestowed on him a mission and he is the only person who has upheld the banner of Ideology of Pakistan.
He said no other politician could match Allama Iqbal and the Quaid. Hameed Nizami although is not present amongst us, yet his presence at this ceremony can be felt, he added saying: Persons like him never die.
Chairman Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaaf (PTI) Imran Khan said: Nations who forget their ideology vanish from the face of the earth. He said the successive governments since the inception of Pakistan failed to promote Pakistani nationalism through the education system, as there was three-tier education system was being practiced in the country.
Imran said he was not against getting the western education but in this process Pakistani nationalism should not be forgotten.
He said he himself got education from the western institutions but he always gave priority to PakistanÂ’s national language to promote a mode of communication at various forums but in most of our TV talks shows, speakers start their debate in English, however, 80 percent of our population could not understand the language. He said English Education System was creating complexes among the young generation, as they alienate themselves from other classes of the society.
The PTI chief said there should be only one medium of education and syllabus in the country in which ideology should be given priority in order to prepare our young and coming generations towards facing the various challenges of other nations. He also maintained that promotion of philosophy and teachings of Allama Muhammad Iqbal could play an important role in preparing our young generations to understand the ideology of Pakistan and reasons for creation of a separate Muslim homeland in the sub-continent.
Imran Khan said IqbalÂ’s philosophy and teachings should be taught at all levels of education in order to prepare our youth to face the challenges of the west and other societies on the ideological front. He further said Hameed Nizami was the best friend of his father and he often listened from him stories about the towering personalityÂ’s role in the movement of Pakistan and especially about an upright and bold journalist.
He said Majid Nizami, like his brother, firmly held aloft the flag of truthful journalism and never bowed before any pressure for continuing his mission of spreading the message of two-nation theory till to date.
According him, Majid Nizami is the commander-in-chief of the forces who were fighting for safeguarding the ideological boundaries of Pakistan and PTI is standing behind him in this fight.
Lt Gen (r) Hameed Gul, former director general ISI, said, “We should make Pakistan invincible by pursuing the path of democracy and spirit of Jihad and acquiring nuclear capability.” He said the rulers divided the masses into sectarian groups time and again to achieve their personal agendas. He said a soft Islamic revolution was imminent, as change could not be brought through elections. Hameed Gul said a revolution came in Pakistan on March 15,2009 but it was stopped at Gujaranwala.
He said the days of American might were about to end and our rulers should not run after the Americans. He said India wanted to establish its foothold in Afghanistan after the withdrawal of the Americans, and our rulers after arresting the real rulers of Afghanistan were handing them over to Americans. He said a historical change was about to come in Afghanistan and its impacts would affect our region.
Praising the role of media, he said the independent media should not forget its identity and should play a historical role to effect a big change in the country, as it had done in the campaign for restoration of independent judiciary.
He said the media should play its role in rescuing our countrymen from the influence of rulersÂ’ pro-American policies. He said the judiciary has played vital role after its independence on March 15, 2009 but its decisions are not being accepted.
Hammed Gul said: “Pakistan is a great country and Quaid-i-Azam had said that Pakistan was not our destiny, and that we should make Pakistan a laboratory for implementing the Islamic system of governance and export it to other countries of the world.”
He said Hameed Nizami would be remembered forever for the services he rendered in the Pakistan Movement as well as courageous policy of his newspaper, which never bowed before any pressure regarding publishing the truth. He said Hameed Nizami was a king and would be remembered as a king in the times to come. Hameed Gul further said Majid Nizami was continuing to adhere to the mission of his brother like a true soldier and at a time when PakistanÂ’s ideological boundaries were in danger due to the onslaught of Western propaganda, Majid Nizami was standing like a rock to face this onslaught and countering it through his publications like a commander-in-chief.
Former chief minister and president PML-N Sindh, Syed Ghaus Ali Shah said, “Quaid-i-Azam had stated that the constitution of Pakistan has been framed 1400 years ago and the same constitution would be implemented in newly created Muslim state.” He said PML-N Chief Nawaz Sharif was continuing the mission of Quaid-I-Azam and Nawaz Sharif was chairing the same seat that was once chaired by the Founder of Pakistan. He said General (r) Ayub Khan had introduced corruption in politics by launching Basic Democracies System.
He said Nawaz Sharif had not compromised on principles and PML-N government in Punjab was ousted through governor rule but Nawaz Sharif continued his struggle for the restoration of independent judiciary till March 15, 2009.
Mohtrama Fatima Jinnah had challenged the dictator in presidential elections but AyubÂ’s corrupt system defeated the great lady.
The PML-N leader said Islam was promoted in the region with the efforts of Sindhi saints, while SindhÂ’s elected assembly was the first its accession to Pakistan. He said whenever the politicians failed to come up to the aspirations of the masses the dictators took over the power.
Ghaus said one should not forget the example of former East Pakistan; “what if we had handed over power to Mujib-ur-Rehman, as there were prime ministers from East Pakistan before Mujib’s party secured the majority. He said it was need of the hour, “We should become one nation.”
He said Hameed Nizami came from a small village of Sangla Hill and played such a tremendous role, setting up an example for the Muslims of this region. Foreseeing the hidden talent in Hameed Nizami, Quaid-i-Azam had made him commander of the studentsÂ’ caravan. Hameed Nizami played an important role in acquiring a separate homeland for Muslims to implement the Islamic code of life.
He said God had gifted Hameed Nizami in the person of his brother Majid Nizami, as Majid Nizami was continuing the mission of Hameed Nizami with the same spirit and fervour. PML-N leader said Hameed Nizami confronted one dictator, while Majid Nizami countered three dictators and never succumbed to any pressure for truthful journalism and safeguarding the ideological frontiers of Pakistan.
PML-N Central leader Sartaj Aziz said Hameed Nizami had developed strong affiliation with Quaid-i-Azam, the founder of Pakistan, who had also acknowledged the talent of Hameed Nizami in his youth when the latter as MSF President met him. He said the Quaid had further directed him to reorganise Muslim students and streamline them during the unprecedented Pakistan movement.
“Hameed launched Nawa-i-Waqt in 1940 and himself distributed the newspaper to the buyers on his bicycle,” he added. The government banned Nawai-e-Waqt’s advertisements when the paper criticized the governmental policies, he said, and added that even the first premier of the state, Nawabzada Khan Liaqat Ali Khan, imposed sanctions on Nawa-i-Waqt. Sartaj Aziz further said he gained new declaration and introduced ‘Jihad’ when Nawa-i-Waqt’s publications were banned by the government owing to its vested interests. The then Governor General of Pakistan Khawaja Nazimuddin restored Nawa-i-Waqt publications when Hameed Nizami introduced himself at a high level meeting of Editors of various newspapers, saying that he was the Editor-in-Chief of ‘Nawai Pakistan’ this week and he did not know which would be the new name of his newspaper next week.
Sartaj Aziz further said the second purpose of the life of Hameed Nizami was to fight a battle for the freedom of expressions, which he won. “Majid Nizami is working in the lines of Hameed besides safeguarding the ideological boundaries of Pakistan,” he added. It was due to Hameed Nizami that the journalism is free in Pakistan, he added.
Syed Pir Kabir Ali Shah, Sajjada Nashin of Choora Sharif, said on the occasion that he has special reverence for Majid Nizami as his brother Hameed Nizami followed and protected the Two Nation Theory of Mujaddad Alaf Sani (RA). “Majid Nizami is equally opposing the corrupt rulers and the dictators on the footprints of his brother Hameed Nizami,” Pir Kabir added. He said if the rulers distribute Zakat money extracted from wealth by bringing it back to Pakistan, then no one in the country would remain poor and needy within a couple of years. “There was no sectarianism in Pakistan but the enemies of Pakistan have aired petty differences as sectarian feud,” Pir Kabir added. He also pleaded for the enforcement of religion of Islam at once in Pakistan, as this was the only safe passage to follow for humanity at large. Appreciating the role of Majid Nizami, he said he was playing a distinct role like a torchbearer for future generations.
PML-N leader Khawaja Saad Rafiq said Hameed Nizami was the real ‘Shaheen’ of Iqbal who infused enthusiasm among the youngsters and there was no precedent to the example regarding his contribution to journalism while establishing Nawa-i-Waqt, as well as that of struggle Majid Nizami had made to promote it and to make it not only an institution but also an ideology. He said Majid Nizami always guided us and whenever we were in trouble we consulted him.
Regarding Electronic Media, he said: “It is not playing its proper and positive role as compared to the print media, which always played its role responsibly and positively.” He said only those channels of electronic media, established under the banner of responsible and reliable institutions like Nawa-i-Waqt Group only, were playing positive role. He said other channels must follow the policy of print media. He said: “Nawa-i-Waqt Group is the trendsetter in responsible journalism.”
He said PMAL-N is waiting for President Asif Ali Zardari’s address in the National Assembly. “We spared him in his previous addresses in the National Assembly following our commitment under Charter of Democracy (CoD), but this time we would not allow him to address the Assembly until a package of constitutional reforms was not announced.” He warned that situation in the National Assembly could be different on the occasion of his presidential address. He demanded the government to let the Committee for Constitutional Reforms work independently.
Khawaja Saad Rafiq further said: “PML-N is following a set policy, which is in the interest of the nation. He said the government should also adopt such policies of national interest otherwise PML would intervene and give them tough time. He advised the politicians to show maturity for the sake of nation and country. He said PML-N would also craft a strategy after accomplishing their mission for the supremacy of the Parliament. Regarding midterm Elections, he said the midterm elections suit PML-N in the prevailing circumstances because PML- could form government in case of midterm or next general elections. He said that PML-N is the only political party, which could protect the national interests in the present situation in the country.
He warned President of Pakistan to refrain from creating crisis like situation in the country because people now are losing their patience, and in such a situation the political parties having patriotic approach must be united. He further said Majid Nizami wanted to see all the groups of Muslim Leagues united again.
CPNE President Khushnood Ali Khan said Majid Nizami truly followed the policies of his brother and is competently accomplishing his mission. He said mostly people are of the view that Majid Nizami is a true follower of Holy Prophet (peace be upon him). He said, “I am the true follower of dynamic principles of Majid Nizami and I learnt a lot from him.”
He maintained the politicians and Establishment who are only two and half percent of the population in the country are very powerful, and wanted to make the citizens their slaves on the pattern of Indian Brahmans. He said only those politicians have the right to contest elections who are following the principles of Quaid-i-Azam, while the others must be convicted for their misdoings because they are punishing people openly and without any restriction.
He said: Pakistan is the country of Muslims and exists in the name of Islam. He said the country was not created for the politicians – whether they are Asif Ali Zardari or Nawaz Sharif – to rule the people but for the followers of Holy Prophet. He said: “India is stealing water of Pakistan and constructing dams on the rivers of Pakistan while our politicians are silent on the situation.” He said such dams constructed by India must be destroyed through bombing. He expressed his sorrow over targeting Dr Abdul Qadeer by the politicians despite knowing well that he is a patriotic Pakistani as compared to the politicians.
Addressing the occasion, MNA Bushra Rehman said: Usually people are born to die but some are born to live forever like Quaid-i-Azam, Allama Iqbal and Hameed Nizami in the hearts of people. She considered them (Sufis) saints who lead the people in true sense, and the existence of Pakistan is due to their leadership. She paid a great tribute to the services of Hameed Nizami, saying that he was a man of strong character and quoted Hameed Nizami as saying that the pen has its own integrity and respect. She stressed that all must play their role to strengthen Pakistan as did Hameed Nizami by following our leaders. She said the economy of Pakistan must be independent, and Pakistan must be a self-sufficient country, which is possible only when we improve the tax collection system of the country.

Nobel Prize-Winning Economist: Federal Reserve System is Corrupt and Undermines Democracy

Joseph Stiglitz – former head economist at the World Bank and a nobel-prize winner – said yesterday that the very structure of the Federal Reserve system is so fraught with conflicts that it is “corrupt” and undermines democracy.Stiglitz said:If we [i….

Right again

The centre right returns to power in Chile

SEBASTIAN PINERA, a business tycoon representing a centre-right party, is the new president of Chile. In a run-off election on Sunday January 17th Mr Pinera won 51.6% of the vote. In defeating Eduardo Frei, candidate of the ruling centre-left Concertacion coalition, he brings the right to power in Chile for the first time since the restoration of democracy after General Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship of 1973-90 and heads the country’s first elected right-wing government since the late 1950s. He will take office in March and serve as president for four years.

Mr Pinera was able to reassure voters that the right, which is still tarred in the minds of many Chileans by its support for dictatorship, can now be trusted to govern. He is a moderate member of the opposition Alianza por Chile coalition and has close family ties to Mr Frei’s Christian Democracy Party. “This change of power represents the final completion of Chile’s transition back to democracy,” claimed a jubilant supporter. …

Right again

The centre right returns to power in Chile

SEBASTIAN PINERA, a business tycoon representing a centre-right party, is the new president of Chile. In a run-off election on Sunday January 17th Mr Pinera won 51.6% of the vote. In defeating Eduardo Frei, candidate of the ruling centre-left Concertacion coalition, he brings the right to power in Chile for the first time since the restoration of democracy after General Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship of 1973-90 and heads the country’s first elected right-wing government since the late 1950s. He will take office in March and serve as president for four years.

Mr Pinera was able to reassure voters that the right, which is still tarred in the minds of many Chileans by its support for dictatorship, can now be trusted to govern. He is a moderate member of the opposition Alianza por Chile coalition and has close family ties to Mr Frei’s Christian Democracy Party. “This change of power represents the final completion of Chile’s transition back to democracy,” claimed a jubilant supporter. …

No democracy without institutions: Zardari


LAHORE – President Asif Ali Zardari on Thursday said it seems Sharif brothers have no trust in him. However, if the Sharifs have trust in Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, the credit must go to the Premier. The President vowed to revive the 1973 Constitution. He said the PPP would never let democracy go off the track.
Zardari expressed these views while addressing a gathering at GovernorÂ’s House here on Thursday. Earlier, he talked to senior journalists, anchorpersons, chief editors and owners of news channels and newspapers.
He said that water problem was really a critical one. “Fight for Kashmir is not for the sake of land only; the root-cause is water,” he maintained.
He vowed to carry on the mission of Shaheed Benazir and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto regarding the strengthening of democracy and service of the poor. “PPP is serving the poor people every where and we shall keep on with the politics of reconciliation,” the President said.
Agencies add: Zardari said that our survival is linked to the survival of democracy, which depends on smooth functioning of state institutions.
Addressing the gathering of supporters, Zardari said he would deliver the speech in Punjabi as he was presented a Punjabi turban by the Governor. “I learnt Punjabi in jail,” he added.
Zardari maintained the PPP-led government wants state institutionsÂ’ respect and strengthened democracy for PakistanÂ’s survival. He said the PPP did not want any clash among institutions, which could be detrimental not only for the government but also democracy.
He said that ZAB and BB Shaheed had laid down their lives for Pakistan and restoration of democracy while PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and he believed that ‘democracy is the best revenge’.
Zardari said that BB Shaheed had always advocated for gender equality and women empowerment, adding that BISP cards largely facilitating poor women, had now reached every part of the country.
The President said five mega projects, which he had inaugurated before his address, were the dream of ZAB and BB Shaheed and “today, I have materialised their dreams.”
He observed Pakistan was facing numerous problems, which could be resolved only through hard work, clean heart and patriotism. “These problems have been haunting the country for long and could not be resolved overnight,” he added.
The President said he was listening to the voice of the poor, labourer, tenant and common man and aware of their problems, including unemployment, power and gas loadshedding. “But I am visiting China, Australia and the US just for poor people of my country,” he said, citing that he had managed to get $700 million foreign loans to be spent on the construction of 32 dams, as envisioned by BB Shaheed.
He said water is the main reason behind Kashmir dispute that is why dams are being built across the country.
“The PPP led-government is initiating water projects to secure future generation. The PPP government also ensured the provision of 12.5 per cent shares of the public sector industries to the poor and the downtrodden,” he added.
Zardari said party workers from Kashmir, Hamaliya, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Karachi and other parts of the country want to ‘save Pakistan’ and end militancy in South Waziristan and tribal areas.
He announced a weeklong visit to Punjab every month to listen to the problems of workers and the common man.
Earlier, Punjab Governor Salman Taseer performed the dastar-bandi (turban-tying) of the President.
The UAE Ambassador, Federal Ministers Mir Hazar Khan Bijrani, Farooq Saeed, Nazar Muhammad Gondal, PPP Central General Secretary and Senator Jahangir Badr, provincial ministers, MNAs and MPAs, PPP Punjab President Rana Aftab Ahmed Khan, Punjab General Secretary Sami Ullah Khan and local party office-bearers and a large number of workers were present.
Talking to editors, anchorpersons, chief editors, Zardari said the government believes in freedom of expression and any type of curb on media would not be tolerated.
He said the ruling PPP has adopted reconciliation strategy since the very first day after coming into power. “We are making decisions by taking our allies on board,” he said. “We have laid the foundation stone of reconciliation in the country. We are committed to honour our commitments which we had made with the nation,” he said, adding that we have also faced enormous confrontation of opposition and political parties in this regard. “If there is any delay in fulfilment of our commitments then it should not be seen in negative sense,” he said.
Zardari urged the media to assist government in its efforts to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in the country. Lauding the role of Army, he also briefed the media persons about Swat operation. He said the role being played by the Army in war against terror cannot be neglected.
Meanwhile, Zardari inaugurated a series of development projects for Punjab to ensure uplift in agriculture, education and industries sectors.
The projects include inauguration of Benazir Bhutto Idara-e-Kissan project in Pattoki, the Gujranwala Tools, Dies and Moulds Centre, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Medical College in Lahore, Neeli Bar Agricultural Research and Training Station, Burewala and the groundbreaking of Bio-remediation Institute, Lahore Green City.
Later, addressing a meeting of the business community at Governor House on Thursday evening, Zardari said the government has a clear vision to extricate the country out of difficult economic situation and a central pillar of this vision was to restore law and order and end militancy in the country to make the environment conducive for investment and growth.
Spokesperson to the President former Senator Farhatullah Babar said that the President described security and law and order as ‘the foremost issues that needed to be addressed for economic revival’.
The President said that a clear-cut policy had been adopted to improve the security situation. This policy is evident from the way the militants had been driven out of Swat and Malakand and contained in South Waziristan Agency by our valiant armed forces backed by the people, he maintained.
Babar quoted the President as saying that the armed forces and civilian law-enforcing agencies had made huge sacrifices and the nation was proud of what had been achieved thus far in this unconventional war which was being fought with the full support and backing of the people.
Zardari said that it was a lesson of history that wars are won by peoples and nations when they stand solidly with their armed forces. This, the President said, was evident by the honours showered on our Shaheed and their families both by the nation and armed forces.
It is also evident from the way the civil and military leaders have harmonised their perspectives on issues of national security in the Parliamentary Committee on National Security, he added.
Identifying the other elements of economic policy framework adopted by the government, he said these included adoption of new fuel policy based on bio-diesel, optimising utilisation of scarce water resources and reliance on public private partnership as engines of economic and industrial growth.
The President said that the Chinese investors had shown great interest in investing in Pakistan within the framework of private public partnership and our private entrepreneurs should explore ways and means of attracting the Chinese entrepreneurs to Pakistan.
The President said that the government relied on trade and not on aid for overcoming its economic problems.

Democracy’s decline: Crying for freedom

A disturbing decline in global liberty prompts some hard thinking about what is needed for democracy to prevail

MORE than at any time since the cold war, liberal democracy needs defending. That warning was issued recently by Arch Puddington, a veteran American campaigner for civil and political rights around the world.

This week the reasons for his concern became clearer. Freedom House, a lobby group based in Washington, DC (where Mr Puddington is research director), found in its latest annual assessment that liberty and human rights had retreated globally for the fourth consecutive year. It said this marked the longest period of decline in freedom since the organisation began its reports nearly 40 years ago. …

Democracy flourishing in Kosovo, says U.S. envoy

The U.S. ambassador to Kosovo, Christopher Dell, says the local elections have shown that “independent Kosovo is a place where democracy is flourishing”. He also praised the Kosovo Serbs that voted on the “decision to participate and their courage”.

Serbia marks International Day of Democracy

Serbia is a democratic country, but democracy is not sufficiently developed, reads a message from parliament to mark the International Day of Democracy. The message states that Serbia celebrates the International Day of Democracy as a free, democratic and secular state.

“Democracy Is Dead… Politicians [In] The White House, Senate And Congress [Are] Mere Puppets, Pawns For The … Oligopoly”

Guess who made the following statement:We refuse to believe in this new Orwellian America. We prefer the world ofmagic, myth and illusion.Democracy is dead. Oh, the illusion will be kept alive in our history books,in the rhetoric of politicians, in the…