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Kitchen Hack: One-Minute Bread


Oven-fresh bread is one of life’s simple joys. Ciabatta, a crisp-crusted Italian bread with hints of sourdough and loads of crannies longing for butter, is one of the easiest breads to make at home.

Why are we talking about baking bread on Lifehack? Because kitchen hacks aren’t just impressive, they often have very tasty results! In this instance, I’m going to show you how to make ciabatta with less than one minute of prep time. How is that possible? Like many great hacks, this one uses simple ingredients and as few steps as possible to get the job done.

You may have heard of “no-knead” bread before. Mark Bittman and many others have promoted their versions of an artisan bread that doesn’t require any heavy labor. While those recipes also create delicious results, they involve too many steps to be considered a real hack.

I wanted something very, very simple that delivered great results in 60 seconds of prep time or less. It may take you a few tries to get below the one-minute mark, but I think you’ll enjoy the results every time!

For your ciabatta you’ll need:

  • 4 cups of all-purpose flour (do NOT pack the flour into the measuring cup)
  • 2 cups of warm water
  • 1 teaspoon of salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon of granulated yeast (or equivalent)

For the gorgeous readers needing metric equivalents of this recipe, Toon left a comment with the following conversion:

  • 500 grams of all-purpose flour
  • 4,7 deciliter of warm water
  • 4 grams of salt (= 1 teaspoon = 5 ml)
  • 1 gram of dry yeast (= 1/4 teaspoon = 1,25 ml)

You’ll also need a medium-size mixing bowl, a 10×15 cookie sheet or baking stone, a hand towel or plastic wrap, and whatever you’d like to keep your bread from sticking (if you’re using a pan, I use flour and corn meal).

Have everything handy? Good. Let’s do this!

1. Mix Water & Yeast

Pour the warm water into the medium-size mixing bowl and stir in the yeast with a spoon. No need to be particular, just dump and slosh.

2. Add Flour And Salt

Add flour and salt to your bowl of yeasty water. This, after measuring out the flour, presents another prime opportunity to get flour on your person. This will be regarded by many as a sign of your culinary determination. You’ll need such signs because anybody who actually watches you make the bread will think you’re one of the laziest bakers in existence.

3. Stir Into A Heavy Batter

Use a spoon. You could use your hands if you wanted but you probably didn’t wash your hands before starting this anyhow. Start with a quick run about around the perimeter of the bowl with your spoon. A few quick strokes through the middle and you should have a heavy batter. If it looks too thick to be pancake batter and not thick enough to be playdough, you’re right on target.

4. Set It And Nearly Forget It

Cover your project with a hand towel or plastic wrap and set in a safe place for a few hours. After the dough has rested for 8 to 12 hours, it will have nearly doubled in size. (If you add a bit of sugar at the start and you’re in a hurry, you can rush this process but I don’t recommend it for your first try.)

5. Preheat Oven & Prepare Your Pan

There’s a lot of room for variation at this stage. The goal is to place the dough onto a surface that will keep it from falling through the oven rack and not stick on. I use an old cookie sheet sprinkled with flour and corn meal. You can use a buttered pan, pizza stone, or baking paper. It’s up to you. The flour/cornmeal method takes only a few seconds.

Before you start prepping your pan/stone, set your oven to 400F. (For those of you using wood stoves, don’t stress the particulars. Pull a few cedar shingles off the back porch roof and get that fire burning hot!)

6. Pour Out The Batter

This is the fun part! Uncover the bowl of dough and slowly pour it out onto the pan you just prepared for it. You’ll want to use a spoon to guide the dough into place and get the last bits out of the bowl. The dough will be very wet and sticky. That’s okay! Get the dough out onto the pan and if you’re lucky, it’ll look something like this:

7. Add Spices (If Needed) & Place Bread Into 400F Oven

If you’re trying to stay within the one-minute prep, you probably won’t have time to sprinkle some of your favorite herbs onto your ciabatta before baking. If you’re not worried about time, some dried oregano, basil, and rosemary make a nice addition.

8. Remove Your Ciabatta From The Oven

Check on your ciabatta after about 25 minutes. Once it’s golden brown on top and looks good to eat, take it out of the oven and set it aside to cool for at least 10 minutes. You can cut into it immediately but if you do it’ll collapse and won’t look as pretty.

Wait! You really thought I wanted you to take a hot pan out of a 400F oven without some sort of protection? Craziness! If you don’t have an oven mitt handy, take off your shirt, fold it so there will be at least 6 layers of cloth protecting your hand, remove the pan from the oven and place in a safe spot to cool.

9. Slice & Enjoy

Move your ciabatta off the pan or baking stone and onto a proper cutting board for demolition and devouring. Ciabatta is famous as a sandwich bread but, like most breads, it’s absolutely delicious right out of the oven.

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Olam may slip, tracking market despite acquisition

Olam (O32.SG) may slip as news of acquisition of Nigerian wheat miller Crown Flour Mills (CFM) may not be enough to excite amid likely lackluster broader market, says Down Jones.

Commodity supply chain manager plans to buy CFM for US$107.6 million ($149 million), among the three largest wheat millers in Nigeria, supplying bread flour, noodle flour and semolina to industrial users, wholesalers.

Read more…

Fatal struggle for free flour


KARACHI – As many as 18 women and a child lost lives in a stampede as they desperately sought to get free flour. The tragedy occurred during the distribution of free ration at the cityÂ’s wholesale market here Monday afternoon.
According to reports, a local businessman Chaudhry Iftikhar had made arrangements for the distribution of free ration among the poor and needy persons at Iqbal Company, located at Khodi garden, Jodia Bazaar.
A huge number of women and children gathered at the said place to get these free rations. Reports said that there was a narrow staircase from where the women had to ascend. When the organisers saw the rush of women, they closed the door of the building to control the mob, which created suffocation among the women, who then panicked and started running for the door all at once, which caused the stampede,”
Saddar Police SSP Abdullah Sheikh confirmed the death toll stood at 17, which included 16 women and one child, the figure that was also confirmed by the MLO Civil Hospital, Karachi where the bodies were taken.
Sheikh said the incident occurred after a local philanthropist set up a charitable stall of ration.
He said the first few victims had fainted because of the congestion inside the building, and when they were being removed the rest of the women thought people were dying and almost all of them panicked creating a death trap for themselves.
Sheikh said the owner of the godown had been arrested.
“He has been identified as Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhary, owner of the Iqbal Company located in Kohri Garden, Jodia Bazaar.
DIG South, Ghulam Nabi Memon while talking to the media said that FIR would be registered against the responsible under section 322 Cr.PC and an inquiry committee has been constituted under the supervision of SSP Farhat Junejo.
“We will be registering a case against him, either of negligence or involvement after due consultations with the higher police officials,” he said.
Police doctors at the Civil Hospital also confirmed the death toll at 17 including 16 women and one child.
“The age of the victims is between 25 and 45. They died because of suffocation and stampede. Almost all the cases here relate to broken ribs, chest and ruptured abdomen,” doctors at the Civil Hospital said.
Police Surgeon Dr Hamid Padhair said that total eighteen women were killed in the incident. The families of the 15 took their bodies away with postmortem while the three women were taken away without legal formalities. He further said that the total 15 injured women were taken to the hospital, ten have been discharged while five still admitted.
The deceased were identified as Tasleem, 12, daughter of Abdul Sattar, Amna, daughter of Younus, her sister Roshna, 22, Zahoor Bibi, 35, wife of Haq Nawaz, Asiya, 25, Samina, 25, Shahida, 40, wife of Dil Murad, Nosheen, 32, wife of Habib Gul, Nargis, 17, daughter of Shakeel, Shamshad Bibi, 35, Robina, 25, Shahnaz, 42, Noreen, 36, Munawara, 50, Latifa Begum, 50, wife of Khuda Bux and two unknown women.
Meanwhile political parties, both the ruling and the opposition have offered their condolences to the families of the victims.
The MQM, PPP, PML-Nawaz, ANP have offered their condolences to the relatives of the dead, while the PML-Quaid, Jamaat-e-Islami, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, civil society and NGOs have blamed the government for the tragedy saying circumstances forced so many people to make best of the cheap flour offer.
Interestingly some of the bystanders at the site of the tragedy also blamed the mismanagement caused by the people and not by the management of the flour.
“The women were being too disorganised. It was not the organiser’s fault but the women who didn’t follow the rules. They were constantly telling us to behave in an orderly fashion but no one was listening,” said one woman, who witnessed the entire saga.
Another woman said the man at the door of the building should not have closed the door.
“The minute he did that I knew there would be trouble. Because it was already too congested on the street, I had a feeling it would be worse inside the building,” she said.
There was some criticism from the onlookers who said that the organiser for this ration distribution could have managed things a bit more seriously.
Chairman Karachi Wholesale Grocers Association Anis Majeed confirmed that Chaudhry is a member of the association, “and we will hold an enquiry to see who is really responsible. But I cannot comment on the entire story at this point,” he said.
President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Syed Yusuf Raza Gilani have expressed deep shock and grief of the loss of precious lives during a stampede and ordered an immediate enquiry.
Both President and Premier took serious note of the poor arrangements to manage huge crowds and said the local authorities should have undertaken measures to ensure that the distribution was smooth and safe.
This incident follows on the heels of the death of an old man in Punjab as a result of a heart attack suffered while waiting endlessly in queue for subsidised flour.

Take your pick

There’s a fresh fruit tart to suit all tastes in summer, says Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall

Last week, I shared my foolproof pastry shell for the perfect savoury summer tart. This week, I’m giving you a beginners’, intermediate and advanced guide to sweet tarts, with an easy galette, grated sweet pastry and the classic sweet pastry we use for most fruity tarts at River Cottage – and I’m afraid that last little showstopper breaks a lot of the rules I mentioned last week.

You can create a fruit tart for every season – stored apples and pears in winter, roasted rhubarb in spring, plums back to apples in late summer/ autumn … But it’s summer when we have an embarrassment of choice, with ripe raspberries, strawberries, apricots, cherries, currants of all colours and blueberries, so make the most of them while you can. And just as I like adding herbs and cheese to pastry for savoury tarts, there are a few extras you can add to sweet crusts to make them even more delicious – vanilla seeds with just about anything; orange or lemon zest for summer fruits; a pinch of nutmeg, ginger, cinnamon or even cardamom adds an extra dimension to autumn tarts.

You know last week, when I said the butter had to be as cold as possible? Forget that for a moment – for the raspberry tart case, I cream together softened butter and sugar for a meltingly tender crumb. I hope you’ll give it a try, and have a stab at making pastry cream, too, though if you’re in a hurry, simply fill the shell with lightly whipped cream, perhaps with some lemon curd folded in, and pile the fruit on top.

As an added extra, let’s have a little competition: send me a tart recipe of your own devising, along with a picture, and if I really like it I’ll put it on the menu at the River Cottage Canteen in Bath (full details on rivercottage.net). The winner and a friend can then come to see if it’s up to scratch. Let the baking begin …

Blueberry galette

Try this with the first tart blueberries of summer – due any day now – and adapt for sliced dessert apples in early autumn. Serves six to eight.

For the pastry

200g plain flour
1 tbsp caster sugar (or vanilla sugar)
Grated zest of 1 lemon
1 good pinch salt
100g unsalted butter, chilled and cut into small cubes
1 tbsp double cream, chilled
2-3 tbsp iced water

For the filling

400g blueberries
3 tbsp caster sugar (or vanilla sugar)
8-10 large leaves lemon verbena, finely shredded (optional)
25g unsalted butter, chilled and cut into chunks
1 tbsp cream or milk
1 tbsp granulated sugar

In a food processor, pulse the flour, sugar, lemon zest and salt until well combined. Add the butter and pulse until it resembles coarse crumbs. Add the cream and just enough water so the dough holds together; form into a ball, wrap in clingfilm and chill for two hours. Place between sheets of baking parchment lightly dusted with flour and roll out into a circle of about 32cm diameter. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet and chill for 15 minutes. Preheat the oven to 190C/375F/gas mark 5.

Put the blueberries in a bowl, toss with the sugar and lemon verbena, and leave to macerate for 10 minutes. Pile the berries in the middle of the pastry, leaving an 8cm border around the fruit. Scatter the butter over the berries and fold over the pastry to envelop the fruit. Lightly brush the pastry with cream, sprinkle over the sugar and bake for 25 minutes, until light golden. Serve at once.

Cherry tart

A wonderful variation on an apricot tart we made when I worked at the River Cafe. Makes one 28cm tart.

For the pastry

350g plain flour
1 pinch salt
175g unsalted butter
100g icing sugar, sieved
3 egg yolks, lightly beaten
1 vanilla pod, split
Egg yolk, to glaze

For the filling

200g unsalted butter, softened
200g caster sugar
4 medium eggs, lightly beaten
1 tbsp kirsch (optional)
250g ground almonds
50g plain flour
450g cherries, stoned

Pulse the flour, salt and butter in a food processor until they resemble coarse crumbs. Add the sugar, then the egg yolks and vanilla seeds. Pulse until just combined and pulling away from the edge of the bowl. Wrap in clingfilm and chill for two hours. Preheat the oven to 180C/ 350F/gas mark 4.

Coarsely grate the pastry into a 28cm loose-bottomed flan tin that’s at least 4cm deep, and press evenly into the sides and base. Line with clingfilm or greaseproof paper, fill with baking beans and chill for 15 minutes. Bake for 20 minutes, lift out the paper and beans, brush the base with a wash of egg yolk and a little water, and bake for five minutes. Remove and set aside to cool.

Turn down the oven to 150C/300F/ gas mark 2. To make the filling, beat together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy, add the eggs a bit at a time, beating after each addition, then stir in the kirsch. In a separate bowl, whisk the almonds and flour, then beat into the butter mixture.

Spread the almond paste in the tart shell and arrange the cherries over the top. Bake for a further 40 minutes, until puffed up and golden.

Raspberry tarts

If you really want to channel your inner pâtissier, finish these with a glaze of sieved raspberry jam warmed with a few drops of framboise. Makes one 28cm tart or six 10cm ones.

For the sweet tart case

125g unsalted butter, softened
90g caster sugar
1 vanilla pod, split
1 egg, lightly beaten
250g plain flour, sieved
1 good pinch salt
1 egg yolk whisked with a little water

For the pastry cream

4 egg yolks
65g golden caster sugar
1 tbsp corn flour
200ml whole milk
200ml double cream
1 vanilla pod, split

For the filling

500g raspberries (or mixed berries)

To make the pastry, beat together the butter, sugar and seeds from the vanilla pod until smooth. Gradually beat in the egg, then the flour and salt. As soon as you have a crumbly dough, tip it out on to a lightly floured surface and form into a smooth, round ball. Wrap in clingfilm and chill for a couple of hours. On a lightly floured surface (or between two sheets of greaseproof paper), roll out the pastry so it’s large enough to line, with some overhang, a 28cm loose-bottomed flan tin that’s at least 4cm deep; alternatively, divide it into six and use to line six 10cm loose-bottomed flan tins. Don’t trim too closely at this stage, but do reserve a little pastry for patching. Lightly prick the base(s). Line with clingfilm or greaseproof paper and fill with baking beans. Chill for 20 minutes. Preheat the oven to 180C/350F/gas mark 4.

Place the flan case(s) on a baking sheet and bake for 10 minutes. Remove the clingfilm and beans. Using a sharp knife, trim the edges. Patch any tears with leftover pastry. Return the flan case(s) to the oven for five to eight minutes, or until just taking on some colour.

Lower the heat to 140C/275F/gas mark 1, remove the tart(s), brush with the glaze and bake for another three to five minutes. Remove and set aside to cool.

To make the pastry cream, whisk the egg yolks, sugar and corn flour in a bowl. Heat the milk, cream and vanilla pod until small bubbles appear around the sides of the pan, set aside to infuse for 10-15 minutes off the heat, then bring to a simmer again. Stir the hot cream into the egg mix, pour into a clean pan and gently heat, whisking constantly, until it gets quite thick. Strain into a container and chill for a couple of hours, covered with a disc of greaseproof paper to stop a skin forming. When the tart case(s) are cool, pour in the pastry cream, pile the raspberries on top and dust with icing sugar.

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