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GM ‘clearing the air’ over Opel

I was a bit surprised to receive a ‘push’ email from GM directing me to a blog posting on GM Europe’s corporate blog. It just said in the body text: ‘please note there is a new blogpost by John Smith, GM group vice president and GM’s chief negotiator for the sale of Opel, on  http://drivingconversations.gmblogs.com/’ Short and sweet. Okay, I thought, let’s have a gander.


I guess the people at GM – especially in Europe – felt compelled to have something said to the outside (and inside) world, anything. So, what do we have. Well, it’s decision time, folks. But GM is kind of stuck. Magna’s bid has gone down well in Germany, but GM – the firm actually making the sale, remember – has problems with that bid (mainly connected with the bidder’s Russia requests; the Russians want to get their mits on Chevrolets in Russia).


The RHJ International bid looks much more attractive to GM. RHJ is potentially a much more compliant partner and there may even be an opportunity to buy Opel back later on when the good times are rollin’ again (tongue is slightly in my cheek, but GM tails are most certainly up post-Ch11).


But there is no decision, yet. There’s something of an impasse in the negotiations that is taking up a lot of management time. And the world may as well know that directly, rather than get it from continual media leaks (and, if you look at how this story has been covered, pretty accurate ones – don’t blame the messenger).


It could be that John Smith’s blog is designed to do a number of things:



  • Simply clarify to all – not least people inside GM Europe as well as the media – why there has been no further announcement or news in the sale process;
  • Put pressure on Magna for concessions in the negotiations;
  • Put pressure on the German government to, in turn, put pressure on Magna or make representations to Russia’s government;
  • Keep the RHJ International pot simmering away, their bid by no means dead – a message GM perhaps wants to send, in particular, to Germany.

I have seen these deadlocks in business before. It can go on forever when you have something that looks intractable and high-level officials go around in circles, getting stuck on the same point and the detail – which is indeed tricky to sort. The Big Wigs get briefed. The impasse continues unless there is a ticking time-bomb of some sort that focusses minds as deadlines near (there isn’t in this case – I gather that GM Europe’s financial position isn’t critical now). It sometimes needs quite a mental leap to resolve things, on the part of one or both parties.


Isn’t this the point at which Messrs Stronach and Henderson chew the fat over a game of golf? You never know, they might see a workable solution by the time they get to the 18th – or indeed, in the bar. Turn Chevrolet Russia into a JV of some sort?


John Smith’s blog posting

GERMANY: Some Magna Opel bid proposals impossible – GM

GM auctions Opel: A disputed bid

General Motors and the German authorities differ over Opel’s future

THE endgame to decide the ownership of Opel/Vauxhall, General Motors’ European unit, has begun. On July 20th three potential suitors submitted their final bids. Two days later GM told the Opel/Vauxhall Trust, an entity set up to run the business and administer a €1.5 billion ($2.1 billion) bridging loan from the German government while the parent company was in Chapter 11 bankruptcy, that it would pursue negotiations with two of them.

GM, which left bankruptcy a fortnight ago, has undertaken to consult closely with the governments of the countries affected, primarily Germany, which is home to nearly half of GM Europe’s 55,000 employees, but also Britain, Belgium and Spain. Next week it will report its conclusions to its main shareholder, the American Treasury. A final decision on granting one of the bidders exclusivity should be announced before the end of July. …

A disputed bid

General Motors and the German authorities differ over Opel’s future

THE endgame to decide the ownership of Opel/Vauxhall, General Motors’ European unit, has begun. On Friday July 24th GM is expected to recommend one of the final bids submitted on Monday of three potential suitors to the Opel/Vauxhall Trust. This entity was set up to run the business and administer a €1.5 billion ($2.1 billion) bridging loan from the German government while the parent company was in Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

GM, which left bankruptcy two weeks ago, has undertaken to consult closely with the governments of the countries affected, primarily Germany, which is home to nearly half of GM Europe’s 55,000 employees, but also Britain, Belgium and Spain. Next week it will report its conclusions to its main shareholder, the American Treasury. A final decision on granting one of the bidders exclusivity should be announced before the end of July. …

‘Question marks’ over Opel bids

Opel worker in Germany

There are still lots of question marks surrounding the three bids for a majority stake in Opel, Germany’s economy minister has said.

Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg said that the bidders needed to take on more risk if any deal was to be agreed.

The German government is closely involved in talks between Opel’s owner General Motors and the bidders, having pledged considerable financial support.

If a deal is not agreed, he said, Opel could ultimately face bankruptcy.

‘Advanced’ negotiations

"There are still lots of question marks. For example, the bidders have to ensure that the new Opel company can start with a strong capital base. Otherwise, the EU Commission will not accept the rescue," Mr zu Guttuenberg said.

"If everything fails, what we do not want to happen – Opel’s bankruptcy – cannot be ruled out ultimately," he added.

In May, the German government backed a bid from Canadian car parts maker Magna to take a stake in the troubled carmaker.

However, relations between Opel’s owner, General Motors (GM), and Magna have soured in recent weeks, leaving the door open for two further bidders – Belgian private equity firm RHJ International and Chinese firm Beijing Automotive Industries.

Just last week, RHJ said it was in "advanced" negotiations with GM.

Magna wants control of some GM intellectual property rights, as well as distribution rights in Russia, something which the US carmaker is not willing to hand over.

Now it appears there are doubts in Germany about all three bids.

Job losses

GM has just emerged from bankruptcy protection after losing billions of dollars following a massive slump in sales due to the global economic downturn.

As part of its cost-cutting measures, the carmaker is selling GM Europe, which employs a total of 54,500 workers across Europe, with 25,000 based in Germany.

Under the Vauxhall brand, the firm employs 5,500 UK workers and has plants in Luton and Ellesmere Port.

There have been worries that UK workers will suffer sharp job losses as financial support for Opel from the German government safeguards German jobs. </p


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Leaner GM emerges from bankruptcy

GM headquarters

General Motors (GM) has emerged from bankruptcy after signing a deal allowing it to sell its best assets to a "new GM", reports say.

News agencies, quoting unnamed sources, reported that the US government and GM signed the documents at 1030 GMT, ending its 40-day bankruptcy.

Official confirmation is expected when GM holds a press conference later.

The new, leaner GM will own the company’s key assets such as Buick and will be 61% owned by the US government.

GM is in the process of selling off its other brands such as Hummer, Saab and its GM Europe arm, which owns Vauxhall and Opel.

GM filed for bankruptcy protection on 1 June, saying it would be forced to liquidate if the plan was not approved.

A new, smaller GM is being created with a reduced workforce, smaller dealer network and less debt.

It will operate the strongest parts of the old company, with only its Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick and GMC brands remaining. Its European operation, Opel, with its UK brand Vauxhall, is being sold off.

The firm is getting $60bn (£37.3bn) in financing from the US Treasury, which gives the US government a 61% share in the new GM, while the United Auto Workers union will have 17.5%.

Canada’s government will have a 12% share and GM bondholders will own about 10% in the new company.


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.