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Burma deports Suu Kyi US ‘guest’

John Yettaw - image released by Myanmar News Agency, May 2009

The American man jailed for visiting Burma’s detained pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi is expected to be deported from the country shortly.

Visiting US Senator Jim Webb said after meeting Burma’s (Myanmar’s) military ruler Than Shwe on Saturday that he would leave with John Yettaw on Sunday.

Senator Webb also met pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Mr Yettaw was jailed for seven years over the visit and Ms Suu Kyi’s house arrest was extended by 18 months.

The US state department has welcomed Mr Yettaw’s imminent release.

"It is my hope that we can take advantage of these gestures as a way to begin laying a foundation of goodwill and confidence-building in the future"

Senator Jim Webb

Burmese junta’s tactical manoeuvre

Profile: Aung San Suu Kyi intruder

Mr Yettaw’s wife, Betty, told the Associated Press that she had not received any official notice that he would be returning home.

"If it’s true, of course I’m extremely happy, and we’re ecstatic," she said by telephone from their home in Camdenton, central Missouri.

However, Burmese dissidents say Senator Webb’s trip could be seen as an endorsement of the poor treatment received by Ms Suu Kyi and more than 2,000 other political prisoners.

Senator Webb’s office said Mr Yettaw would be officially deported on Sunday morning and that the senator would bring him out of the country on a military aircraft that was returning to Bangkok.

After his arrest, Mr Yettaw, said he had been sent by God to deliver a warning to Ms Suu Kyi that she would be assassinated.

Senator Webb, who also asked for the release of Ms Suu Kyi, was the most senior US official to meet the Burmese leader, his office said.

"I am grateful to the Myanmar government for honouring these requests," he said in a statement announcing Mr Yettaw’s release.

"It is my hope that we can take advantage of these gestures as a way to begin laying a foundation of goodwill and confidence-building in the future," Senator Webb added.

‘Sacrifices’

Earlier, Ms Suu Kyi was taken to a state guesthouse near her home to meet Senator Webb, where the two held talks lasting about 40 minutes.

The Democratic senator described the meeting as "an opportunity for me to convey my deep respect to Aung San Suu Kyi for the sacrifices she has made on behalf of democracy around the world".

Ms Suu Kyi went on trial in May after Mr Yettaw swam to her lakeside home with homemade flippers, evading guards.

She was charged with breaking the terms of her house arrest by sheltering Mr Yettaw and, after many delays, was sentenced on Tuesday to three years in prison.

Gen Than Shwe salutes during Armed Forces Day - 27 March 2006

Although the sentence was commuted to 18 months’ house arrest by Than Shwe, it ensures the opposition leader cannot take part in planned elections next year.

Ms Suu Kyi, 64, has spent 14 of the past 20 years under house arrest.

Senator Webb, who chairs the Senate Foreign Relations subcommittee on East Asia and Pacific affairs, has previously called for more "constructive" US engagement with Burma.

He said in July that the trial of Ms Suu Kyi would make this difficult.

The UN Security Council expressed "serious concern" following Ms Suu Kyi’s conviction earlier this week and urged the release of all political prisoners, while the EU extended sanctions against Burma.

But Burma’s neighbour China said the world should respect its laws.

Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, who is the current chairman of the Association of South East Asian Nations (Asean) told the BBC that imposing sanctions could lead to problems and that it was important to take a balanced approach to dealing with Burma.


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

US senator ‘meets Burmese leader’

Senator Jim Webb in Vientiane, capital of Laos - 13 August 2009

US Senator Jim Webb has arrived in Burma on a visit during which he is to meet military ruler Than Shwe.

He would be the most senior US official to meet Than Shwe, the Democratic senator’s office said in a statement.

His visit comes days after pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi was given 18 more months of house arrest.

Adding to international condemnation, the UN Security Council has expressed its "serious concern" and the EU extended its sanctions against Burma.

Mr Webb, who is close to US President Barack Obama, is due to meet Than Shwe on Saturday, a Burmese official said.

He is not expected to meet Ms Suu Kyi or American John Yettaw, whose uninvited visit to her home led to the trial which ended on Tuesday.

Mr Webb chairs the Senate Foreign Relations subcommittee on East Asia and Pacific affairs.

‘Watered-down’ statement

Ms Suu Kyi was put on trial in May after Mr Yettaw swam to her lakeside home, evading guards. She was charged with breaking the terms of her house arrest by sheltering Mr Yettaw and after many delays, was sentenced on Tuesday to three years in prison.

Although the sentence was commuted to 18 months house arrest by Than Shwe, it ensures the opposition leader cannot take in planned elections next year.

Ms Suu Kyi, 64, has spent 14 of the past 20 years under house arrest.

A supporter of Aung San Suu Kyi hands out photos of her during a protest in Paris after the court verdict.

A UN Security Council statement on Thursday expressed "serious concern" at the sentence and urged the release of all political prisoners.

Correspondents said the statement was watered down from an original US draft, which "condemned" the verdict and demanded that Burma’s military junta free Ms Suu Kyi.

The main reason for the weaker language was China – a powerful permanent member of the council, with close ties to Burma’s rulers, says the BBC’s Tom Lane at the UN.

Together with Russia it has blocked strongly-worded condemnations in the past, our correspondent adds.

The US, Britain and France were among countries to condemn the verdict, but Burma’s neighbour China said the world should respect Burma’s laws.

The EU said judges involved in Ms Suu Kyi’s sentencing would now join military and government figures in having their overseas assets frozen and travel to the EU banned.

Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, who is the current chairman of the Association of South East Asian Nations (Asean) told the BBC that imposing sanctions could lead to problems and that it was important to take a balanced approach to dealing with Burma.


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Asian regrets at Suu Kyi verdict

Supporters of Aung San Suu Kyi in Seoul, South Korea

A key group of Burma’s South East Asian neighbours has issued a rare statement condemning the conviction of Burma’s pro-democracy leader, Aung San Suu Kyi.

She was found guilty on Tuesday of breaking the terms of her house arrest.

In the past the Asean group has been criticised for not taking a tougher stance on Burma’s rights record.

The US, the EU, Britain and France are among those who have condemned the verdict, but neighbour China said the world should respect Burma’s laws.

Beijing’s statement has led many to believe that China will not back any UN action proposed against Burma, says the BBC’s Karishma Vaswani, reporting from the Thai capital, Bangkok.

Mrs Suu Kyi’s lawyers have told the BBC’s Burmese Service they plan to appeal against the verdict.

Trading partners

Thailand, the chair of the Association of South East Asian Nations (Asean), said it had learned with deep disappointment that Mrs Suu Kyi was sentenced to 18 months of house arrest with limited freedom.

But analysts say it is unlikely that Burma’s leaders will pay much attention to Asean’s statement.

"Keeping Aung San Suu Kyi under arrest… does not serve the proclaimed national interest"

Ton van Lierop
EU spokesman

Profile: Aung San Suu Kyi

Burmese reaction

International sanctions

Putting pressure on Burma

They are believed to be far more concerned about the opinions of their big neighbours – specifically leading trading partners China and India, says our correspondent.

Both countries have been accused by critics of propping up Burma’s military government, especially in recent years, as growing economic sanctions have strangled Burma’s trade relationship with the West.

After Tuesday’s verdict the UN called for the immediate release of the 64-year-old pro-democracy leader – who has spent 14 of the past 20 years under house arrest.

Critics of Burma’s military regime say the verdict is designed to prevent Ms Suu Kyi from taking part in elections scheduled for 2010.

Ibrahim Gambari, the UN’s special envoy to Burma, told the BBC that free and fair elections could not take place without her.

"[Aung San Suu Kyi] is absolutely indispensable to the resumption of a political process that can lead to national reconciliation," in Burma, Mr Gambari told the BBC.

Hard labour

The UN Security Council adjourned an emergency session without agreeing a response to the sentencing, and will resume deliberations later on Wednesday.

Britain’s ambassador to the UN, John Sawers, who is head of the Security Council this month, said some countries, including China and Russia, had asked for more time to consider a draft statement condemning the verdict.

A statement from the office of Nicolas Sarkozy said the French president was calling on the European Union to impose new sanctions on Burma.

Ms Suu Kyi was on trial for allowing a US national, John Yettaw, into her lakeside home after he swam there uninvited.

Mr Yettaw was jailed for seven years, including four years of hard labour.

Mrs Suu Kyi’s previous period of house arrest expired on 27 May.

This new term will mean she is still in detention during the polls, which are expected to take place next May.

Her party, the National League for Democracy, won the last elections in 1990 but was never allowed to take power.


Are you in Burma What’s your reaction to the verdict Send us your views using the form below. You can also send a comment to our debate


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Burma’s Aung San Suu Kyi ‘guilty’

Supporters of Aung San Suu Kyi in Seoul, South Korea

Burmese pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi has been sentenced to an additional 18 months house arrest by a court in Rangoon.

Ms Suu Kyi, a Nobel peace laureate, was convicted of violating state security laws by allowing a US national into her lakeside home after he swam there.

She was jailed for three years with hard labour, but this was commuted to house arrest, an official said.

American John Yettaw was jailed for seven years, four with hard labour.

Ms Suu Kyi, who has spent nearly 14 of the past 20 years in detention, had denied the charge but said she expected to be convicted.

Journalists had unexpectedly been allowed to enter the courtroom in Rangoon’s Insein prison shortly before the sentence was announced.

Following the reading of Ms Suu Kyi’s sentence there was a five-minute recess before the country’s home minister entered the courtroom and read out a special order from Burma’s military ruler Than Shwe.

The order said he was commuting the sentence and that it could be served under house arrest.

The trial has brought international condemnation, with critics accusing Burma’s military government of trying to keep Ms Suu Kyi out of elections next year.

Mr Yettaw, 54, swam to Ms Suu Kyi’s lakeside house in Rangoon and stayed there for two nights in May.

He is believed to have epilepsy, diabetes and post-traumatic stress disorder and has been treated at a Rangoon hospital.

Reports say he was discharged from hospital on Monday night after a week of treatment for epileptic seizures.


Are you in Burma What’s your reaction to the verdict Send us your views.


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Verdict delayed in Suu Kyi trial

Barriers near Insein prison in Rangoon, where Aung San Suu Kyi is held and being tried - 28 July 2009

Burma’s military rulers have warned supporters of jailed pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi not to protest when her trial verdict is announced.

A verdict is expected on Friday in her trial for breaching the terms of her house arrest by allowing an uninvited US man stay in her home in Rangoon.

State media cautioned against protests, saying "we have to ward off subversive elements and disruptions".

Despite international calls for her release, a guilty verdict is expected.

The official New Light of Myanmar newspaper said: "Look out if some arouse the people to take to the streets to come to power. In reality they are anti-democracy elements, not pro-democracy activists."

‘Vision warning’

Ms Suu Kyi faces five years in jail if she is convicted.

She is accused of allowing American well-wisher John Yettaw to stay in her lakeside home after he swam there, evading her guards.

He has said he swam to her home to warn her he had a vision that she would be assassinated.

Lawyers for Ms Suu Kyi have not disputed the events, but say she had no control over the situation and that the guards around her home should have kept Mr Yettaw away.

Timeline: Aung San Suu Kyi trial

Profile: Aung San Suu Kyi

Aung San Suu Kyi meets Thai, Singapore and Russian diplomats, 20 May

Her lawyers have also argued that the law she has been charged under is part of a constitution abolished 25 years ago.

The trial had initially been expected to last a few days, but has now dragged on for more than two months. Defence lawyers gave their final statements on Tuesday, in response to the prosecution’s closing arguments the day before.

Analysts say the Burmese junta may use this trial to make sure the popular pro-democracy leader is still in detention during elections planned for early next year.

Her lawyer, Nyan Win, said Ms Suu Kyi was "preparing for the worst", stockpiling books and medicines.

Ms Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy won elections in 1988 but was never allowed to take power.

The 64-year-old has spent nearly 14 of the last 20 years in detention, much of it at her Rangoon home.

Unusually, diplomats from Japan, Singapore, Thailand and the US were allowed to attend the trial in its closing stages.

Analysts suggested that signalled belated recognition on the part of the government at the level of international anger over Ms Suu Kyi’s prosecution.


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.