WASHINGTON – Chief of Army Staff (COAS) General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani was singled out by a major US newspaper Saturday for resisting Obama administrationÂ’s pressures to launch a ground assault against Afghan Taliban and al-Qaeda sanctuaries in Nort Waziristan, now a principal American demand.
“Recent US intelligence estimates have concluded that he (Gen. Kayani) is unlikely to change his mind anytime soon,” The Washington Post said in a dispatch, headlined: ‘Pakistan’s top general vexes US’. “Despite the entreaties, Kayani doesn’t trust US motivations and is hedging his bets in case the American strategy for Afghanistan fails,” the newspaper said, citing American officials.
Noting that Kayani is viewed as the most powerful man in Pakistan, the newspaper said the US has “yet to persuade him to undertake what its strategy review concluded is a key to success in the Afghan war – the elimination of havens inside Pakistan where the Taliban plots and stages attacks on coalition troops in Afghanistan.”
In a joint dispatch, The Washington Post staff writers, Karin Brulliard and Karen DeYoung, wrote: “Kayani, who has more direct say over the country’s security strategy than its president or prime minister, has resisted personal appeals from President (Barrack) Obama, US military commanders and senior diplomats. Recent US intelligence estimates have concluded that he is unlikely to change his mind anytime soon.”
“In many ways, Kayani is the personification of the vexing problem posed by Pakistan. Like the influential military establishment he represents, he views Afghanistan on a timeline stretching far beyond the US withdrawal, which is slated to begin this summer. While the Obama administration sees the insurgents as an enemy force to be defeated as quickly and directly as possible, Pakistan has long regarded them as useful proxies in protecting its western flank from inroads by India, its historical adversary.
“Kayani wants to talk about the end state in South Asia,” said one of several Obama administration officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity about the sensitive relationship. The US generals, the official said, “want to talk about the next drone attacks.”
“The administration has praised Kayani for operations in 2009 and 2010 against domestic militants in the Swat Valley and in South Waziristan, and has dramatically increased its military and economic assistance to Pakistan. But it has grown frustrated that the general has not launched a ground assault against Afghan Taliban and al-Qaeda sanctuaries in North Waziristan.
“Kayani has promised action when he has enough troops available, although he has given no indication of when that might be. Most of Pakistan’s half-million-man army remains facing east, toward India.
“In recent months, Kayani has sometimes become defiant. When US-Pakistani tensions spiked in September, after two Pakistani soldiers were killed by an Afghanistan-based American helicopter gunship pursuing insurgents on the wrong side of the border, he personally ordered the closure of the main frontier crossing for US military supplies into Afghanistan, according to the US and Pakistani officials.
“In October, administration officials choreographed a White House meeting for Kayani at which Obama could directly deliver his message of urgency. The army chief heard him out, then provided a 13-page document updating Pakistan’s strategic perspective and noting the gap between short-term US concerns and Pakistan’s long-term interests, according to the US officials.
“As the Obama administration struggles to assess the fruits of its investment in Pakistan, some officials said the US now accepts that pleas and military assistance will not change Kayani’s thinking. Mullen and Richard C. Holbrooke, who served as the administration’s special representative to Afghanistan and Pakistan until his death last month, thought that ‘getting Kayani to trust us enough’ to be honest constituted progress,” one official said. “But what Kayani has honestly told them, the official said, is: “I don’t trust you.”
Posts Tagged ‘South Waziristan’
71 militants, 11 troops killed
PESHAWAR – At least 71 militants were killed and several others got injured on Wednesday during clashes with security forces in different localities of FATA and Swat, while extremists killed 11 security men and two members of Swat Defence Committee.
According to details, 63 militants and 10 soldiers were killed in fighting 20km from the checkpost on the border between the Mohmand and Bajaur agencies, Frontier Corps spokesman Major Fazal-ur-Rehman said. “It was fierce fighting. We also sought air support to target militants’ positions,” he said.
The security forces backed by gunship helicopters pounded militant hideouts in Ghundai and Samai areas of Khar, Bajaur Agency, in the ongoing operation. The Bajaur-Peshawar Highway has been closed for traffic due to operation.
Likewise three militants were killed in fighting with security forces in South Waziristan Agency. Reportedly militants attacked a check post with heavy weapons in Khesora locality and killed a security man and injured three others. In retaliation, the forces launched a counterattack, targeted militant positions with heavy artillery and killed three militants.
Meanwhile, five miscreants were killed in a clash with the security forces in Manglor area of tehsil Charbagh, Swat. The deceased were identified as Sardar Ali, Sardar Hussain, Hazrat Usman, Afzal Khan and Subhanullah.
On the other hand, unknown miscreants killed two members of Swat Defence Committee – Bacha Khan and Bahadar Khan – in Kandaw area. So far nine members of the Defence Committee have been killed in Swat.
AFP adds: helicopter attacks and heavy artillery on Wednesday killed 38 militants in Bajaur on the Afghan border where commanders had said the Taliban were purged, officials said.
The fierce fighting also left 10 paramilitary soldiers dead, they said.
Troops have been fighting in Bajaur since August 2008, trying to smash Taliban and Al-Qaeda hideouts, but there are indications that militants are trying to make yet another comeback.
Commanders claimed victory in February 2009 but violence returned when the military switched attention to fighting the Taliban in South Waziristan and Swat, elsewhere in the northwest.
Troops mounted another offensive in Bajaur earlier this year and declared the terrain again free of Taliban in March. But Wednesday, troops swung into action in Ghaundu and Samsai villages about 14 kilometres southwest of Khar, the main town in Bajaur.
Local administration official Tahir Khan said helicopter gunships and long-range artillery opened fire following intelligence reports that some Taliban militants had again infiltrated from neighbouring Mohmand district.
“At least 38 militants were killed and 10 soldiers were martyred,” Bajaur administration chief Zakir Hussain Afridi told reporters as he showed 18 bodies of militants in the presence of local forces commanders.
The security forces destroyed two Taliban hideouts and arrested 23 militants during the clashes, he added.
Officials said Taliban had issued pamphlets warning their comrades not to surrender or accept government job offers. Posters have also been pasted in markets and at the gates to mosques, local administration chief Adalat Khan told AFP.
“The move appears to be a Taliban effort to terrorise people and say they are still present in the area,” he said.
Local residents quoted the Pashtu-language poster as warning: “We would ask people, who fell prey to government propaganda, to repent for their sin, otherwise we will take action against them.”
The government fixed June 30 as a deadline for militants to surrender their arms in return for jobs on the local police force, officials said. Failure to surrender would see their homes destroyed, they added.
Bajaur was also the scene of a 2006 US drone strike that targeted but missed Al-Qaeda number two Ayman Al-Zawahiri.
Pakistani Taliban behind NY bomb plot: US
NEW YORK – Senior Obama administration officials on Sunday blamed the failed attempt to blow up a bomb in Times Square on the Pakistani Taliban, in what was seen as part of a move to step up pressure on the Pakistan military to attack the militant group in North Waziristan.
“We’ve now developed evidence that shows the Pakistani Taliban was behind the attack,” Attorney General Eric Holder said in an interview on ABC television’s news programme ‘This Week’.
Later, appearing on NBC’s “Meet the Press,” he said the Taliban in Pakistan ‘directed this plot’ and may have also financed it. The Pakistani Taliban, he said, was ‘intimately involved’ in the attempt on May 1 by Faisal Shahzad, an American citizen of Pakistani descent, to blow up gasoline and propane tanks secreted inside a vehicle.
John Brennan, President ObamaÂ’s chief counterterrorism adviser, echoed HolderÂ’s statements Sunday morning, saying it appeared that Shahzad, a resident of Bridgeport, Connecticut, who spent five months in Pakistan until February, was working for Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).
Political observers noted that Obama administration officials were now speaking out more firmly and publicly than before in an obvious attempt to build up pressure on Pakistan. Following Secretary of State Hillary Clinton warning regarding ‘severe consequences’, the US Commander in Afghanistan, Stanley McCrystal, spoke to Army Chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, in Rawalpindi, urging him to launch an offensive in North Waziristan.
“The conclusion that the Pakistani Taliban is behind the attempted bombing underscores the serious threat that we face from a very determined enemy,” Brennan said on CNN’s “State of the Union”.
Shahzad, who was arrested at Kennedy International Airport aboard an Emirates Airlines airplane bound for Dubai little more than two days after the bomb was discovered, soon told police that he trained in Waziristan, the main base for the Pakistani Taliban and Al-Qaeda, according to US media reports.
Neither Holder nor Brennan indicated what new information led them to the firmer conclusions about the role of the Pakistani Taliban.
Brennan said Pakistan was being very cooperative in the investigation but that the US wanted to know exactly who might have been helping Shahzad.
“There are a number of terrorist and militant groups operating in Pakistan,” he said. “And we need to make sure there’s no support being given to them by the Pakistani government.”
Brennan would not say whether Shahzad may be connected to American-Yemenese Cleric Anwar al-Awlaki, other than to acknowledge that his Internet sermons are popular among extremist Muslims.
Defence Secretary Robert Gates said Pakistan had recently stepped up efforts to root out extremists.
“The Pakistanis have been doing so much more than 18 months or two years ago any of us would have expected,” Gates told reporters at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
He referred to Pak Army offensives, dating to spring 2009, against Taliban extremists in areas near the Afghan border, including in South Waziristan.
Gates said the Obama administration was sticking to its policy of offering to do as much training and other military activity inside Pakistan as the Pakistani government was willing to accept.
“It’s their country,” Gates said. “They remain in the driver’s seat, and they have their foot on the accelerator.”
Clashes in Pakistan kill 40 militants, four soldiers
Forty militants and four soldiers were killed Monday in fresh clashes in Pakistan’s tribal region near the Afghan border, government officials said.
Asmatullah Kkhan, an official at the local administration, said dozens of militants attacked a security check post in the Shirin Darra area of Orakzai tribal district early Monday with assault rifles and rocket-propelled grenades.
Troops [...]
18 militants killed in northwestern Pakistan
At least 18 militants were killed and four arrested when security forces repulsed an attack on their checkpoint in northwestern Pakistan, a media report Friday said.
The exchange of fire took place in Bezot Khel village in the Orakzai tribal district on the night between Thursday and Friday when some 40 militants attacked the checkpoint, Online [...]
Remote-control warfare: Droning on
How to build ethical understanding into pilotless war planes
WHAT the helicopter was to the Vietnam war, the drone is becoming to the Afghan conflict: both a crucial weapon in the American armoury and a symbol of technological might pitted against stubborn resistance. Pilotless aircraft such as the Predator and the Reaper, armed with Hellfire missiles, can hit targets without placing a pilot in harm’s way. They have proved particularly useful for assassinations. On February 17th, for example, Sheikh Mansoor, an al-Qaeda leader in the Pakistani district of North Waziristan, was killed by a drone-borne Hellfire. In consequence of this and actions like it, America wants to increase drone operations.
Assassinating “high value targets”, such as Mr Mansoor, often involves a moral quandary. A certain amount of collateral damage has always been accepted in the rough-and-tumble of the battlefield, but direct attacks on civilian sites, even if they have been commandeered for military use, causes queasiness in thoughtful soldiers. If they have not been so commandeered, attacks on such sites may constitute war crimes. And drone attacks often kill civilians. On June 23rd 2009, for example, an attack on a funeral in South Waziristan killed 80 non-combatants. …
Gen Kayani to decide about NW op: Holbrooke
WASHINGTON (Agencies) – Al-Qaeda has ‘blown it’ through its excessive brutality and is now under ‘fantastic pressure’ because of the loss of key leaders, US envoy Richard Holbrooke said Sunday.
Holbrooke said the organisation that masterminded the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States now was less an organisation that plans attacks than one that seeks to inspire Muslims to jihad. He said the US administration takes the view that ‘they have, in a sense, blown it’.
In an interview with CNN, Holbrooke said Al-Qaeda’s top external operations chief and 10 to 12 other key leaders have been eliminated in the past year ‘by activities’, an apparent allusion to US drone attacks in Pakistan’s border tribal areas. “They are under fantastic pressure,†he said.
Holbrooke acknowledged that there were still ‘terrible incidents’ like the suicide attack by a Jordanian double agent in late December that killed eight people at a CIA base in eastern Afghanistan. But he said Al-Qaeda’s excessive brutality had diminished their ideological appeal.
At the same time, he said, relations between the United States and Pakistan have significantly improved over the past year. “We feel clearly that we’re working more closely together with them. And I think that’s a very big step forward,†he said.
He said the Pakistanis have moved over 100,000 troops from their eastern border with India to the western border areas that the Taliban have long used as a safe haven. “They have two divisions in Swat right now. They have several other divisions in the south. Of course, it would be extremely valuable to go in North Waziristan. Everyone understands that,†he said.
But he said it was for the Pakistani Army to assess the situation and decide where to put its resources.
“In the last 13 months, since this (Obama) Administration took over, there has been a significant improvement across the board in the relationship between our government and the government of Pakistan,†Holbrooke said.
The American diplomat saw erosion of distinction between Afghan and Pakistan Taliban, if such a distinction ever existed, and remarked that a combination of Pakistanis’ developing a strong awareness in reaction to the Taliban brutality and high-level US-Pakistan engagement had contributed to an evolution.
“All of this, plus the recognition that the distinction between Afghan Taliban and the Pakistan Taliban, if it ever existed, has eroded, and it has led the Pakistan to take a much more forward-leaning position,†he said.
“There was above all a backlash from the excesses of the Taliban in Swat, South Waziristan and their attacks in places like Lahore, Rawalpindi, Islamabad and Karachi, have all contributed to an evolution.â€Â
Citing the top American officials’ meetings with Pakistani civilian leadership including President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, besides Army Chief Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, he said “We feel clearly that we are working more closely together with them. And I think that is a very big step forward.â€Â
“Pakistanis captured the number two person of the (Afghan) Taliban, Mullah Baradar. That is a big deal.â€Â
“Of course, it will be extremely valuable for them to go in North Waziristan. Everyone understands that. But that is for the Pakistani Army to decide based on their resources and their assessment of the situation. We all know that if you spread yourself too thin, there can be a backlash. And I leave that to General Kayani,†he added.
Responding to a question about the political stability in the country, Holbrooke said, “It is an internal process,†but noted a constructive democratic improvement in the situation when compared to what it was a year ago.
According to Holbrooke, political competition has now returned to the same kind that people are familiar with in the United States.
“It involves an opposition party, led by Nawaz Sharif, the government of President Zardari; it involves the discussions they are having, and the military has said very clearly that they don’t want to get involved.â€Â
Pakistan attack kills 30 militants
Pakistan air strike kills 30 militants, bombers hit police
At least 30 militants were killed in an air strike by the Pakistani military as two suicide bombers attacked police stations in northwest Pakistan Saturday, officials said. The air strike took place in South Waziristan district where the military in October launched an air and ground
18 Khasadars dead in suicide attack
KHYBER AGENCY – At least 18 personnel of Khasadar Force including Line Officer Jamrud were killed and 12 others got injured when a suicide bomber rammed his car laden with explosives into a patrol vehicle here at Wazirdand area near Karkhano Check Post on Wednesday.
Assistant Political Agent Jamrud, Rehan Gul, confirmed the casualties in the suicide attack.
Soon after the attack, the injured were shifted to Hayatabad Medical Complex, however, according to hospital sources, some of them are in critical condition. A tribal journalist is also included in the injured. After the incident, the main Pak Afghan Highway remained blocked for two hours. Line Officer Jamrud, Zarmat Khan Afridi, was standing along with other Khasadars near his official pickup when the gory incident occurred. He was nominated for the National Pakistani Gallantry award (Tamgha-e-Shujaat) for his courageous role against the extremists in Jamrud area, sources informed. He played an active role against the militants in every operation and raids in the area.
AFP adds: Three other vehicles were heavily damaged by flying shrapnel. The shoes and slippers of victims were scattered across the blood-spattered road, an AFP reporter said. “Seven of the dead are Khasadars (tribal policemen) and we are trying to ascertain the identity of others,” Shafeerullah Wazir, the administration chief of Khyber, told AFP.
Wazirdand is a small town near Peshawar and on the edge of the tribal belt, which lies outside direct government control and has been branded by US officials as the headquarters of Al-Qaeda. The blast tore through the vehicle in the Wazirdand area of Khyber, the infamous mountain district that straddles a main supply line for NATO troops in Afghanistan.
There was no claim of responsibility, but Taliban and Al-Qaeda-linked militants have killed around 3,000 people in bomb attacks across Pakistan since July 2007 to oppose the governmentÂ’s alliance with the United States. WednesdayÂ’s bomb was the first since Friday, when 33 people died in attacks targeting a bus of Shiite mourners and the hospital where the victims were rushed for treatment in Karachi.
Securityman dies in Wana mine blast
A security officer was killed while another sustained serious injuries when their vehicle hit a roadside landmine in the Sarokai area of South Waziristan Agency on Wednesday morning.
A private TV channel quoted sources as saying that the incident took place when a security forces caravan was travelling from Wana to Tank. A roadside landmine when one of the vehicles of the convoy hit it, resulting in death of an officer while injuring another.
After the blast the security forces surrounded the area and started search operation in the area. It may be recalled here operation Rah-e-Nijat has been underway against Taliban led militants in South Waziristan since October 17, 2008 and round about 98 percent area of agency has been cleared from militants.
Pakistan should decide on anti-Taliban offensive: Gates
US Defence Secretary Robert Gates said Friday that Pakistan’s leadership has to decide for itself whether the country needed to expand its anti-Taliban campaign along the Afghan border.
Gates, who is visiting Islamabad after discussing the South Asian security situation with India, appreciated the Pakistani security forces’ offensives against Islamist militants in recent months.
“Pakistan is a [...]
Pakistan snubs US over new operation
ISLAMABAD – Pakistan on Thursday conveyed to the US that it couldn’t launch any other military operation until it fully secured and stabilised South Waziristan Agency, the stronghold of the banned Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), sources informed TheNation.
This policy decision was conveyed to the visiting US Defence Secretary Robert Gates who met separately with Pakistani civil and military leadership.
Gates who is leading the largest US delegation met with President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani, Defence Minister Ch Ahmed Mukhtar, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee Gen Tariq Majid and Chief of Army Staff Gen Ashfaq Parvez Kayani.
The sources informed that host of issues including war on terror, regional security situation, US drone strikes into Pakistani territory, Indo-US nuclear relations as well as Pak-US bilateral defence cooperation came under dissuasion in the meetings. According to sources, Robert Gates had tossed up the US proposal seeking military operation in PakistanÂ’s North Waziristan Agency (NWA) in the meetings but received cold shoulder from Pakistani leadership.
“Islamabad has categorically told US Defence Secretary that it cannot undertake another military operation unless it secures and stabilises Taliban stronghold South Waziristan,” sources said.
President Zardari during a dinner meeting with Robert Gates’ team welcomed US affirmation of commitment to Pakistan’s stability and security. “It must be based on mutual respect and trust”, Farhatullah Babar quoted President as telling Gates.
President Zardari also emphasised that the issue of arrears in Coalition Support Fund (CSF) amounting to over $1.3 billion be resolved at the earliest. The President said that the economic cost of the war against terror amounting to $35 billion for the last eight years had gravely impacted PakistanÂ’s economy and the amount under CSF had actually been spent by Pakistan that needed to be reimbursed urgently.
“Pakistan has been facing delays in payments of Coalition Support Fund claims,” the President informed the Defence Secretary and urged for timely reimbursement of arrears. The President also expressed reservations over the new screening regime for Pakistani nationals saying it had generated resentment in the country and called for its review.
About the drone attacks on Pakistani territory, the President said that it undermined the national consensus against war on militancy and called for creating a mechanism whereby the drones were used by PakistanÂ’s security forces and not by foreign troops that raised questions of sovereignty.
“It was critical that national consensus on war against militancy was not allowed to erode and anything that tended to weaken it was avoided,” the President emphasised.
The President said when Pakistani security forces employed hi-tech in the war, it had no negative fallout. He said, “If our own security forces possessed drones, it would be a more helpful high tech weapon of war than when it was used by foreign forces.”
The President also called for strengthening law enforcing agencies and provision of necessary equipment for meeting the ends of fight against militancy. He said that democratic stability in Pakistan was contingent upon advancement of our development agenda and called upon the industrialised world to play a greater role.
President said that a Marshal Plan was needed to overcome economic problems and called for the Friends of Democratic Pakistan to translate into practice the pledges of economic and financial support to Pakistan. He also called for allowing greater market access to Pakistani goods in the US and European markets.
The President emphasised the need for early adoption of legislation in the US on Reconstruction Opportunity Zones (RoZs) to give the needed relief to the tribal people in their search for economic well-being and social and political stability to counter forces of extremism and militancy.
Referring to the new Afghan strategy of the US, the President said that Pakistan had legitimate interests in promoting peace and stability in Afghanistan and urged that US must remain sensitive to PakistanÂ’s core national interests and concerns.
US actions should remain on the Afghan side of the border, he added.
President Zardari also underlined the need for controlling drugs that he said, were serving as “a force multiplier “ to the benefit of militants.
Robert Gates appreciated PakistanÂ’s role in the war against extremism and militancy and assured full support to Pakistan in fight against militancy as well as economic rehabilitation.
The Prime Minister in his meeting with Gates conveyed sheer concerns of PakistanÂ’s Parliament over the continued US drones strikes into Pakistani territory. The PM called for reversing the US drone policy saying it was proving counterproductive, as efforts to separate tribesmen from Taliban were not paying off.
Defence Minister Ch Ahmed Mukhtar during his meeting with the US Defence Secretary called upon the US to enter into civilian-nuclear energy cooperation with Pakistan and also to recognise it as a nuclear state.
Military leadership including Chief of Army Staff General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani and Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Tariq Majeed in their separate meeting with US Defence Secretary called for enhanced intelligence sharing to make the terror war more meaningful and goal-oriented. They also expressed concerns over the manner Afghan soil was being used to destabilise Pakistan. The visiting US Defence Secretary also laid wreath at Yadgar-e-Shuhada.
Suspected U.S. drone strike kills 12 in Pakistan
Pakistani officials say a suspected U.S. drone missile strike has killed at least 15 militants. Authorities say the toll could rise. Sunday’s attack took place in the Shaktoi area of Pakistan’s restive South Waziristan region.
No democracy without institutions: Zardari
LAHORE – President Asif Ali Zardari on Thursday said it seems Sharif brothers have no trust in him. However, if the Sharifs have trust in Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, the credit must go to the Premier. The President vowed to revive the 1973 Constitution. He said the PPP would never let democracy go off the track.
Zardari expressed these views while addressing a gathering at GovernorÂ’s House here on Thursday. Earlier, he talked to senior journalists, anchorpersons, chief editors and owners of news channels and newspapers.
He said that water problem was really a critical one. “Fight for Kashmir is not for the sake of land only; the root-cause is water,” he maintained.
He vowed to carry on the mission of Shaheed Benazir and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto regarding the strengthening of democracy and service of the poor. “PPP is serving the poor people every where and we shall keep on with the politics of reconciliation,” the President said.
Agencies add: Zardari said that our survival is linked to the survival of democracy, which depends on smooth functioning of state institutions.
Addressing the gathering of supporters, Zardari said he would deliver the speech in Punjabi as he was presented a Punjabi turban by the Governor. “I learnt Punjabi in jail,” he added.
Zardari maintained the PPP-led government wants state institutionsÂ’ respect and strengthened democracy for PakistanÂ’s survival. He said the PPP did not want any clash among institutions, which could be detrimental not only for the government but also democracy.
He said that ZAB and BB Shaheed had laid down their lives for Pakistan and restoration of democracy while PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and he believed that ‘democracy is the best revenge’.
Zardari said that BB Shaheed had always advocated for gender equality and women empowerment, adding that BISP cards largely facilitating poor women, had now reached every part of the country.
The President said five mega projects, which he had inaugurated before his address, were the dream of ZAB and BB Shaheed and “today, I have materialised their dreams.”
He observed Pakistan was facing numerous problems, which could be resolved only through hard work, clean heart and patriotism. “These problems have been haunting the country for long and could not be resolved overnight,” he added.
The President said he was listening to the voice of the poor, labourer, tenant and common man and aware of their problems, including unemployment, power and gas loadshedding. “But I am visiting China, Australia and the US just for poor people of my country,” he said, citing that he had managed to get $700 million foreign loans to be spent on the construction of 32 dams, as envisioned by BB Shaheed.
He said water is the main reason behind Kashmir dispute that is why dams are being built across the country.
“The PPP led-government is initiating water projects to secure future generation. The PPP government also ensured the provision of 12.5 per cent shares of the public sector industries to the poor and the downtrodden,” he added.
Zardari said party workers from Kashmir, Hamaliya, Rawalpindi, Lahore, Karachi and other parts of the country want to ‘save Pakistan’ and end militancy in South Waziristan and tribal areas.
He announced a weeklong visit to Punjab every month to listen to the problems of workers and the common man.
Earlier, Punjab Governor Salman Taseer performed the dastar-bandi (turban-tying) of the President.
The UAE Ambassador, Federal Ministers Mir Hazar Khan Bijrani, Farooq Saeed, Nazar Muhammad Gondal, PPP Central General Secretary and Senator Jahangir Badr, provincial ministers, MNAs and MPAs, PPP Punjab President Rana Aftab Ahmed Khan, Punjab General Secretary Sami Ullah Khan and local party office-bearers and a large number of workers were present.
Talking to editors, anchorpersons, chief editors, Zardari said the government believes in freedom of expression and any type of curb on media would not be tolerated.
He said the ruling PPP has adopted reconciliation strategy since the very first day after coming into power. “We are making decisions by taking our allies on board,” he said. “We have laid the foundation stone of reconciliation in the country. We are committed to honour our commitments which we had made with the nation,” he said, adding that we have also faced enormous confrontation of opposition and political parties in this regard. “If there is any delay in fulfilment of our commitments then it should not be seen in negative sense,” he said.
Zardari urged the media to assist government in its efforts to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in the country. Lauding the role of Army, he also briefed the media persons about Swat operation. He said the role being played by the Army in war against terror cannot be neglected.
Meanwhile, Zardari inaugurated a series of development projects for Punjab to ensure uplift in agriculture, education and industries sectors.
The projects include inauguration of Benazir Bhutto Idara-e-Kissan project in Pattoki, the Gujranwala Tools, Dies and Moulds Centre, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Medical College in Lahore, Neeli Bar Agricultural Research and Training Station, Burewala and the groundbreaking of Bio-remediation Institute, Lahore Green City.
Later, addressing a meeting of the business community at Governor House on Thursday evening, Zardari said the government has a clear vision to extricate the country out of difficult economic situation and a central pillar of this vision was to restore law and order and end militancy in the country to make the environment conducive for investment and growth.
Spokesperson to the President former Senator Farhatullah Babar said that the President described security and law and order as ‘the foremost issues that needed to be addressed for economic revival’.
The President said that a clear-cut policy had been adopted to improve the security situation. This policy is evident from the way the militants had been driven out of Swat and Malakand and contained in South Waziristan Agency by our valiant armed forces backed by the people, he maintained.
Babar quoted the President as saying that the armed forces and civilian law-enforcing agencies had made huge sacrifices and the nation was proud of what had been achieved thus far in this unconventional war which was being fought with the full support and backing of the people.
Zardari said that it was a lesson of history that wars are won by peoples and nations when they stand solidly with their armed forces. This, the President said, was evident by the honours showered on our Shaheed and their families both by the nation and armed forces.
It is also evident from the way the civil and military leaders have harmonised their perspectives on issues of national security in the Parliamentary Committee on National Security, he added.
Identifying the other elements of economic policy framework adopted by the government, he said these included adoption of new fuel policy based on bio-diesel, optimising utilisation of scarce water resources and reliance on public private partnership as engines of economic and industrial growth.
The President said that the Chinese investors had shown great interest in investing in Pakistan within the framework of private public partnership and our private entrepreneurs should explore ways and means of attracting the Chinese entrepreneurs to Pakistan.
The President said that the government relied on trade and not on aid for overcoming its economic problems.
Rs 50b economic revival package for NWFP, FATA
PESHAWAR – Prime Minister Syed Yusuf Raza Gilani has announced that the federal government would bear all the expenses of reconstruction and rehabilitation carried out in the terrorism-affected areas of NWFP along with tribal regions of the country.
He said that Rs. 50 billion have been allocated for the capacity building of NWFP and wherever needed the funds would be provided.
In his address to the office bearers of Sarhad Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SCCI), local traders and media persons here at the Chief MinisterÂ’s House here on Thursday, Gilani also announced waiving off loans of small farmers hailing from Malakand division that amount up to Rs 2.66 billion and announced a special package for the development of industrial estates in the province.
Governor NWFP Owais Ahmad Ghani, Chief Minister Amir Haider Khan Hoti, Federal Finance Minister Shaukat Tareen, Federal Interior Minister Rehman Malik, Federal Information Minister Qamar Zaman Kaira, Federal Minister Najm-ud-Din Khan, Speaker NWFP Assembly Kiramatullah Khan, senior provincial ministers, members NWFP Cabinet and some of the members of the provincial assembly were also present on the occasion.
The Prime Minister that the first category areas of terror-hit areas in this regard include localities that have been hit worst by militancy, which comprise seven tribal agencies and 11 districts in NWFP namely Bajaur, Mohmand, Khyber, Aurakzai, Kurram, South Waziristan, North Waziristan Agencies as well Malakand Agency and districts of Swat, Bunir, Shangla, Upper Dir, Lower Dir, Hangu, Bannu, Tank, Kohat and Chitral.
Category two includes seven districts including Peshawar, Charsadda, Dera Ismail Khan, Battagram, Lakki Marwat, Mardan and Swabi. Category three comprises five districts of NWFP including Nowshera, Harripur, Abbottabad, Mansehra, and district Kohistan, the Prime Minister informed.
Regarding the power scarcity, the Prime Minister said that the matter could not be resolved in a short time and needed an effective strategy. If a short-term plan was made in this regard, it would take three years whereas a medium-term plan would take about ten years to solve the problem of electricity shortage in the country, he added.
He said that Rs 17.12 billion have been released for making good of the losses occurred to Malakand division in the wake of militancy.
Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani continued saying that tax payers of those areas included in category one and two have been extended the facility under which if they pay their due taxes including customs duty and central excise duty till 30th June 2010 then their surcharges and fines would be forgiven. Likewise all the utility bills of Malakand region were waived off from the month of May to that of December 2009. The Prime Minister said that already Rs 56 million has been announced by his Government for the affectees of Meena Bazaar blast in Peshawar and announced rupees 5 crore for ‘Shuhada trust’ as well, apart from announcing the initiation of construction of CRC canal in Dera Ismail Khan.
Yusuf Raza Gilani further said that masses have elected him for the term of five years and that constitutional tenure would be completed by his Government. He said that the he was sensitive to the fact that the country was passing through a time of trial and added that all the political parties of the country were taken into confidence whether they are within or outside the Parliament, in any decision taken by the Government.
He said that along with NWFP his Government took the decision with unity of purpose that if military action was taken, the entire nation would be behind it and it is now evident that all the nation was with NWFP though, earlier, hesitation had prevailed about whether steps should be taken against terrorism or not but now everybody including civil society were united against terrorism and militancy.
He said that it was but one of the credit of the current coalition Government that today the nation was united and in one say against terrorism and that the military action against terrorism was supported by the whole nation. The world was expressing its surprise over the successes of Pakistan against terrorism, added the Prime Minister, and continued that we told the world that 3.5 million Afghan refugees had come to Pakistan and they are still here in the country but the people of NWFP were hospitable by every mean that they also open their doors for serving their suffering brethrens from Swat and Malakand region.
The Prime Minister further said that Pakistan was a front line state in fight against terrorism while NWFP was a front line province in this regard and that said that we salute those people, leadership, police, frontier constabulary, traders that rendered sacrifices in the wake.
He said that though there was a global financial crunch, his Government sailed well and put the country out of economic crisis and said that it was but a better planning of the Government that every task was carried out with satisfaction even amidst the war against terrorism that was costing billions of rupees.
He said that the issue of net hydel profit of NWFP was resolved in his tenure, NFC award was unanimously announced that were the example of political understandings that could not be yielded by any dictatorship and were the gifts of democracy to the country.
Prime Minister claimed saying that nothing was done in the previous regime regarding coming across the power shortage and no new project in this regard was started either, saying that his Government was determined to remove both the problems of shortage of electricity and gas shortage and added that to address the shortage of water, work on construction of dams was also started.
Stop drone attacks, COAS asks US
ISLAMABAD – Pakistan, Monday, conveyed serious concerns to the US with regard to the growing Indian involvement in destabilising Pakistan through Afghanistan.
These concerns were raised with the US Central Command Chief General David Petraeus during his separate meetings with political and military leaders of the country.
Online adds: US General David Petraeus again assured that new Afghan policy will not affect national interests of the country at any cost urging undoubtedly US respects PakistanÂ’s sovereignty and integrity. US General David Petraeus on Monday met Chief of the Army Staff General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani at the GHQ. US Assistant Secretary of Defence Vicker was also present on the occasion.
According to the military sources, a host of issues including Pak-US defence and Army relations, security in the entire South Asia, war against terrorism, US policy concerning drone attacks in the country, new US Policy and others in depth came under discussion during the meeting.
Sources said during the hour-long meeting, Gen Petraeus highly acclaimed the sacrifices and role of the Pakistan Army, adding “we will not leave Pakistan alone in dire consequences.”
He took into confidence Gen Kayani on a host of issues including that of sending 30,000 forces in Afghanistan by the US administration. He went on to say that there is an ample work to do if long-term progress is to be made in Afghanistan, adding new US policy on Afghanistan will not affect Pakistan.
He termed the ongoing operation against militants in South Waziristan as highly productive to root out the menace of extremism.
The Centcom Chief said Pakistani forces are operating very well against militants in SWA, adding they (militants) are posing a significant threat to Pakistan.
On the other hand, COAS Gen Kayani again urged the US to stop drone attacks because it is proving counterproductive and thus creating a negative impact on war against terrorism.
The Pak Army Chief discussed with the US Centcom Chief sending of 30,000 additional American force to Afghanistan and new US Policy.
He said the US must cooperate in increasing and strengthening war capabilities of the Pakistan armed forces.
Meanwhile, US Centcom Commander General David Petraeus called on Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani here at the PM House on Monday and briefed him about the contours of new Afghan policy announced by President Obama recently and took the government of Pakistan into confidence.
During the meeting Chief of Army Staff, General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani assisted the Prime Minister.
The Prime Minister welcomed President ObamaÂ’s affirmation of partnership between the two countries built on a foundation of mutual interest, respect and trust.
He said Pakistan and the US share the common strategic objectives for a peaceful and stable Afghanistan as well as combating terrorism.
The Prime Minister said the Government of Pakistan is fully committed to a long-term strategic partnership with US and would continue to engage with the US and international community in developing a pragmatic and effective approach to address the issues that have imperilled security and stability in the region.
Later, the Army Chief called on the Prime Minister.
According to sources, the PM took the Army Chief into confidence on his earlier meeting with CENTCOM Chief David Petraeus and other issues.
The Prime Minister again made it clear that the services and sacrifices of Pakistan Army are invaluable in the war against terrorism adding the government along with nation is backing them at all stages.
The COAS briefed PM on the ongoing SWA operation, saying more than 600 terrorists have been killed during the operation while 80 officials of the security forces were martyred as a result of it.
The sources said that the Army Chief briefed the PM on the new US Afghan Policy.
Issues relating to national security, peace, latest equipment required and technology were also discussed in length during the course of the meeting.
The PM assured the COAS that all-out efforts will be made to provide all resources to the Pakistan Army to counter terrorism.
Taliban driven out of stronghold
PM flip-flops on SWA operation
LAHORE – Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani said on Saturday that the Army has finished its operation against Taliban in South Waziristan, but may soon pursue militants in Orakzai Agency. However, speaking in Karachi later, the Prime Minister said the operation against the militants in South Waziristan would continue.
Talking to newsmen after the 8th annual convocation at Government College University in Lahore on Saturday, the Prime Minister said “The operation in South Waziristan is over. Now there are talks about Orakzai.” He did not give a timeframe or any other details.
Gilani said the Army had driven the Taliban out of South Waziristan. “We are indeed alive in the most testing times. The retrogressive forces are adamant to stall the process of development,” Gilani said.
“Our government is committed to block their path and preserve a culture of peace and harmony in the country,” Gilani said, referring to extremists. “We gave no deadline for Operation Rah-e-Rast in Swat, Buner and Dir but we ensured earliest return of internally-displaced people,” he said.
“We were able to ensure return of two million internally-displaced people of Malakand within 10 weeks,” he said, adding “Many people used to criticise Operation Rah-e-Rast but we have witnessed the change after that.”
Responding to a question, Gilani said he had never talked about involvement of New Delhi in all acts of terrorism in Pakistan, however, he blamed India for its interference in Balochistan only.
He further said the provincial governments were also carrying out investigation over the possible involvement of foreign agencies and final stance would be adopted after investigation was over in the terrorism-related incidents.
Talking about the Balochistan Package, he said: “The Baloch are our brothers and we are considering their case with due sympathy wherein they asked us for rapping up cases of 89 people belonging to Balochistan.”
He said the government was in constant contact with them in this regard.
Replying to another question, Gilani said Imran Khan was his friend and he would discuss with him several national and tribal issues.
To combat terrorism, he said a new force had been created and the government was also doubling the capability of its law-enforcing agencies.
To another question, he said the government would restore 1973 Constitution in its original form and in future such a strategy would be evolved wherein institutions would be strengthened and not individuals. He further said nobody would be allowed to abrogate the Constitution.
“PPP is sincere in repealing 17th Amendment and he personally had assured PML-N Quaid Nawaz Sharif on implementation of Charter of Democracy.”
About the US nationalsÂ’ activities and their free movement in Pakistan with weapons, he said nobody was above law in the country.
He refused to comment when he was asked if Chief JusticeÂ’s car accident was a conspiracy.
Earlier, the Prime Minister announced a special grant of Rs110 million for the GC University Lahore which included Rs 100 million for the development projects of the University including the restoration and renovation of the 132-year-old GCU building and 118-year-old Iqbal Hostel and Rs10 million for the GCU Endowment Fund.
The Prime Minister gave away medals and rolls of honour to 45 GCU students.
On this occasion, Punjab Governor Salman Taseer who is also the Chancellor of GCU, conferred degrees on 33 PhDs through a collective oath-taking ceremony. He also conferred degrees on 430 students of Masters and MPhil collectively through a declaration.
Earlier, in his opening speech, GCU Vice Chancellor Dr Khalid Aftab requested the Prime Minister to help the University in building a new campus by liberal development grants.
APP adds: Prime Minister Gilani said that military operation against the militants in South Waziristan would continue. “This operation has continued with great success and the strongholds of militants have been captured and a large quantity of weapons and ammunition has been recovered,” he said while responding to the questions of media at the launching of MNA Khushbakht Shujaat’s book ‘Farozan Chehry’ (Glowing Faces) at the Governor House in Karachi on Saturday night.
Sindh Governor Dr Ishratul Ebad Khan, Chief Minister Qaim Ali Shah were also present at the ceremony. He said that if somebody gathered an impression that the military operation would be concluded, it could have been in a different context.
Gilani said that the government will chase militants if they take refuge in some other places like Orakzai Agency or other areas. “We will take military action wherever we get information about the presence of militants”, he noted. “I cannot give the time frame when we will conclude military operation in South Waziristan, but I can at least provide this information that success rate is very high in this area”, he said. Replying to a question regarding the probe of UN investigation, he said that UN team (in Shaheed Benazir case) would be arriving soon to resume their investigations.
The Prime Minister said that when Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto came to Karachi after exile, she had also hinted at calling for an investigation by the United Nations if anything happened to her.
He said that the government preferred the UN probe only to establish the authenticity of the case so that no one could raise a finger. He said that the government will lay the foundation stone for the monument of Benazir Bhutto at Liaquat Bagh on her second death anniversary so that she is remembered for laying her life for the cause of democracy and for the people. Replying to a question about reshuffle in the portfolio of ministers, he said that it was a routine matter. PM Gilani said the government has set up an anti-terrorism authority to pool all the information from different intelligence agencies. The information will be provided to provincial governments as advance information to counter terrorism. It would be a better organisation to deal with terrorism as has been done in other parts of the world, by improving the strategy against terrorism.
Responding to a question about National Finance Commission (NFC) Award, the Prime Minister said that it became possible due to a better strategy and positive approach of the provincial and federal finance ministers. “I congratulate the entire nation on this Award, only a political government with a democratic approach can do this. This is not possible during the reign of dictators,” PM Gilani said. He noted that unanimous election of speakers in Gilgit-Baltistan and announcement of the Balochistan package are also positive developments in the political government. Talking of political support in the country, PM Gilani said that PML (N) leadership was also extending full cooperation on all issues of national interest.
“The entire political leadership is united to strengthen the country, institutions, supremacy of the Constitution and Parliament’s sovereignty,” he observed. To a question about corruption cases, the Prime Minister said that the PPP has faced the courts in every regime and underwent imprisonments for the rights of the people and not for becoming the prime minister.
He said that courts are the proper forum to prove innocence against (corruption) charges and we are ready to face the courts for this purpose.
“This is the reason why all the four provinces and the federal government announced “not” to defend National Reconciliation Ordinance (NRO) and we will go to the courts,” he added.
India has expressed concern over US arms supply to Pakistan: Nirupama Rao
Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao has told media persons here that the Indian Government has expressed its concern to Washington over US arms supply to Pakistan.
Addressing a press conference here last night, Rao said Indian Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh has expressed his concern over the misuse of arms supplied to Pakistan by the United States.
Rao, [...]



