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Suicide bombers hit Afghan city

breaking news

Suicide bombers have targeted government buildings in the south-eastern Afghan city of Khost, as the Taleban fought security forces.

Heavy gunfire and explosions were heard near the main police station, attorney general’s office, courts and a local bank branch, Associated Press reported.

The battles come amid a spike of violence in the country ahead of elections on 20 August.

The Taliban have recently carried out several attacks on provincial cities.

In May, six people were killed when militants launched simultaneous assaults on government buildings in the city of Khost.

Last week five security personnel were killed in attacks in eastern Afghanistan.</p


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Jennifer Donahue: Jay-Z: “Every Step You Take, They Remind You, You Ghetto”

The problem isn’t so much what happened with Crowley and Gates. A greater problem is the divide between famous and easily identifiable people of color and those with no defense.

Suicide Attackers Strike Southeast Afghan City

KABUL — For the second time in a week, Taliban fighters armed with suicide vests and automatic weapons attacked a provincial capital in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday, triggering hours-long gunbattles that left seven militants dead, off…

Nurses to discuss assisted suicide law

Royal College of Nursing to meet Margo MacDonald, the Scottish MP behind the End of Life Choices bill

The Royal College of Nursing is to meet Scottish MP Margo MacDonald to discuss proposals on legalising assisted suicide after the organisation dropped its five-year opposition to the policy.

MacDonald, who has Parkinson’s disease, is planning to introduce a bill to legalise assisted suicide in Scotland in the autumn.

She said discussions with the nurses’ organisation would be extremely useful. “The RCN recognises that there is a public mood to deal with choices at the end of life,” she told the BBC. “They recognise that their members will be asked by patients about it because very often the relationship between the nurse and the patient is perhaps the closest one.”

The Royal College of Nursing has opposed assisted suicide since 2004, but adopted a neutral stance yesterday after a recent consultation in which almost half (49%) of its members said they supported the policy, while two out of five (40%) said they were against it. It is to issue detailed guidance to nurses.

Dr Peter Carter, RCN chief executive, told the BBC Radio 4 Today programme that the organisation recognised that assisted suicide was a complicated issue. He said the shift to the neutral stance would allow nurses to talk to patients about it if they were questioned, but added: “That must not be confused with us being proponents of assisted suicide.”

He called for authorities to clarify the law on assisted suicide. Currently, anyone who assists someone to take their life faces up to 14 years in prison, although no one has yet been prosecuted. Earlier this year the appeal court rejected a legal challenge by Debbie Purdy, a multiple sclerosis patient, who wanted a guarantee that her husband would not be prosecuted for helping her to travel to Switzerland to take her life. The House of Lords is expected to rule on her case next week.

The move comes as a poll found that 74% of people want doctors to be allowed to help terminally ill people end their lives.

The survey in today’s Times found that six out of 10 people said they wanted friends and relatives to be able to help their dying loved ones to take their own lives, without fear of prosecution.

The poll also found that only 13% supported a blanket right to assisted suicide regardless of the individual’s health, while 85% said it should be legal only “in specific circumstances”.

In July doctors at the British Medical Association stuck by their opposition to assisted suicide, having briefly adopted a neutral stance several years ago.

The Christian Nurses and Midwives organisation said today it regretted the RCN’s policy shift. Secretary Steve Fouch said it sent out the wrong signals “at a time when there is growing anxiety about how we will care for the elderly and severely disabled in the future”.

The latest moves follow high-profile cases involving Britons using the Dignitas clinic in Switzerland. On July 10 renowned conductor Sir Edward Downes and his wife Lady Joan died together in the Zurich clinic which has helped more than 115 people from the UK to commit suicide since it was founded in 1998.

guardian.co.uk © Guardian News & Media Limited 2009 | Use of this content is subject to our Terms & Conditions | More Feeds


Nurses ‘neutral’ on assisted suicide

The Royal College of Nursing has today dropped its five-year opposition to the principle of assisted suicide after a consultation with its members.

Almost half (49%) of its members said they supported assisted suicide, while two out of five (40%) said they were against it.

The move comes as a poll in today’s Times found that 74% of people want doctors to be allowed to help terminally ill people end their lives.

The survey found that six out of 10 people said they wanted friends and relatives to be able to help their dying loved ones to take their own lives, without fear of prosecution.

But it also found that only 13% supported a blanket right to assisted suicide regardless of the individual’s health, while 85% said it should be legal only “in specific circumstances”. The Royal College of Nursing has opposed assisted suicide since 2004, but now has a neutral stance. It plans to issue detailed guidance to nurses on the issue, as the consultation also revealed a need for information.

Dr Peter Carter, the college’s chief executive, said: “We fully support the common themes that came through the consultation, namely maintaining the nurse-patient relationship, protecting vulnerable patients and making sure there is adequate investment in end-of-life care.”

Sandra James, chairwoman of the RCN’s council, said: “In reaching our decision we considered individual members’ opinions as well as the views from RCN branches and forums, and non-RCN affiliated bodies.” In July doctors at the British Medical Association stuck by their opposition to assisted suicide. It followed high-profile cases involving Britons using the Dignitas clinic in Switzerland.

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Jakarta police find unexploded bomb

Timed device could have sent panicked crowds fleeing into path of suicide attacker at Marriott hotel

A third bomb on a timer was set to go off before suicide bombers blew themselves up at two hotels in Jakarta last week but malfunctioned, police said today.

The device, a laptop filled with explosives and bolts, was found on the 18th floor of the JW Marriott and was supposed to go off first, according to Ketut Untung Yoga of the national police.

The explosion would probably have sent panicked crowds fleeing to the ground floors, where a suicide attacker detonated his explosives pack.

“It is clear that the bomb found inside the hotel was equipped with a timer that shows the time of the [failed] explosion,” Untung Yoga said. “It was supposed to explode before the other two.”

Last Friday’s near-simultaneous explosions at the Marriott and Ritz-Carlton killed seven people and wounded more than 50, breaking a nearly four-year lull in terrorist activity in the country. The two bombers, believed to have been associated to the regional terror network Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), also died.

An unknown number of suspects have been picked up in a manhunt that has also targeted Noordin Top, a Malaysian fugitive and alleged mastermind of four bombings in Indonesia.

JI used a combination of stationary, timed explosives and suicide bombers in the 2002 and 2005 Bali bombings that killed more than 220 people. The group was also blamed for the first bombing of the Marriott in 2003 and an attack on the Australian embassy in 2004.

JI was thought to have been wiped out after a crackdown that has led to the jailing of hundreds of militants in recent years.

But last Friday’s attack showed that militants are still able to strike high-security targets in the heart of the capital, reviving fears that more bombings may follow.

guardian.co.uk © Guardian News & Media Limited 2009 | Use of this content is subject to our Terms & Conditions | More Feeds


Apple Investigated Foxconn Complaints Before iPhone Suicide Case

Apple is wrestling with a public-relations crisis caused by the loss of a next-generation iPhone prototype and the death of a 25-year-old employee of Foxconn, Chinese manufacturer of Apple iPhones and iPods. In 2006, Apple audited Foxconn’s working conditions after a British newspaper suggested that the factory violated labor practices, and found that the manufacturer asked excessive hours of its workers.
– Apple
previously investigated Foxconn, the Chinese manufacturer of its iPhones and
iPods, three years before the July 16 death of a 25-year-old Foxconn employee raised
questions about Foxconn management.
Sun Danyong, an engineer with Foxconn, had been put in charge of shipping 16
prototypes of…


Defying militants

By Bill Law
BBC Radio 4, Crossing Continents

Jamia Naeemia

Pakistani madrassas, religious schools, are often seen in the west as incubators for terrorism. Most do not fit that stereotype.

Madrassas stress Koranic studies but many also provide what is called a modern education – maths, sciences, computer technology. They provide free education where the state cannot.

I recently visited one that paid a terrible price for its moderate stand. Jamia Naeemia is a madrassah in Lahore.

On the 12 June this year, the Imam, Dr Safrez Naeemi, was talking to a student in his office. Dr Naeemi had drawn international attention by speaking out against the Taliban.

He had issued a fatwa condemning suicide attacks.

Students at Jamia Naeemia

In planning my trip I had arranged to speak to Dr Naeemi about the message of moderation he was preaching. It was not to be.

On that day, 12 June, a young man walked into his office and detonated a bomb jacket. Dr Naeemi, the student and the bomber died instantly.

Killing Dr Naeemi sent a chilling message from the extremists to religious moderates – criticise us, condemn us and we will kill you. The space for dialogue in a dangerously divided Pakistan narrowed even further.

Ignorance

While I was there, the office was being repaired but windows in the student dormitories above the courtyard were still blown out, and outside walls scarred with the impact of the explosion.

Ragib Naeemi

Muhammed Ragip Hussein Naeemi, Dr Naeemi’s son, heard about the attack in a phone call while he was driving.

He says he was angry, very angry but he knew immediately what he had to do.

"I realised that I would have to be very calm. So I ordered all of my father’s students not to harm anyone, not to start fires, not to kill anyone."

Ragip Naeemi says that what the Taliban wanted was to create further instability in an already insecure city:

"Those people who planned this nasty action against my father, they thought that after he died there would be violence, there would be riots and killing of other people."

I talked to one of Dr Naeemi’s students and asked him how he felt about the suicide bomber. He paused and I could feel his sadness and then he said:

"The suicide bomber was just a child, he knew nothing about it, whether he was doing right or wrong. He was brainwashed and he was doing what he was given training for."

Violence

The extremists feed off the widespread anger amongst Pakistan’s estimated 100 million young people. Many have no education, no jobs, no future.

Ragib Naeemi says the Taliban understand how badly Pakistan has failed to provide for its citizens and exploit that knowledge skilfully:

"Violence is in our society. When young people express their views, they express them very violently and this anger is in all our young people. And whoever puts a small fire to their anger – it will explode".

Dr Naeemi's grave with banner

Ragib Naeemi and the students he has inherited from his father say they will continue to denounce violence.

As we leave I pass the place where Dr Naeemi is buried. The soil on the grave is still fresh. And on the wall is a banner. It says in Urdu:

"Dr Safrez Naeemi, martyred. Long live Islam. Long live Pakistan."

I learn later that just about the time I am leaving the madrassa a suicide bomber has blown himself up in an attack on a bus in Rawalpindi.

He was said to be 20 years old.


Crossing Continents: Pakistan is broadcast on BBC Radio 4 on Thursday, 23 July 2009 at 1100 BST and repeated on Monday, 27 July at 2030 BST.

You can also listen to Crossing Continents on the BBC iPlayeror subscribe to the podcast.</p


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Apple iPhone Secrecy Criticized Following Foxconn Worker Suicide

A Foxconn worker who had been overseeing 16 prototypes of Apple’s fourth-generation iPhone is reported to have killed himself after Foxconn security interrogated him over a missing mobile prototype. Apple is being criticized by some for its intense secrecy, which others call routine.
– A worker at Foxconn, the Chinese company that makes Apple’s iPhones, killed
himself after learning that he was suspected of leaking secrets regarding the
next generation of iPhone smartphones, Reuters reported on July 22.

The Nanfang Daily reports that Sun Danyong, a 25-year-old product manag…


Battered Afghan wives opt for divorce instead of suicide

After regular beatings, torture and attempted murder by her husband, 35-year-old Zahra tried to burn herself to death to escape her marriage. Then she learned of a safer option: divorce. Zahra is among a growing number of women in Afghanistan’s western Herat province who, with the help of a

Battered Afghan wives opt for divorce instead of suicide

After regular beatings, torture and attempted murder by her husband, 35-year-old Zahra tried to burn herself to death to escape her marriage. Then she learned of a safer option: divorce. Zahra is among a growing number of women in Afghanistan’s western Herat province who, with the help of a

David Brooks Slams Obama’s “Liberal Suicide March”

It was interesting to watch the Republican Party lose touch with America. You had a party led by conservative Southerners who neither understood nor sympathized with moderates or representatives from swing districts.

Mischa Barton at risk of suicide, say pals

Mischa Barton is said to have recently collapsed at her Los Angeles home because she had allegedly snorted cocaine three days in a row.
The 23-year-old actress remained in an involuntary psychiatric hold after reportedly suffering a meltdown.
Pals of the former O.C star informed police amid fears she would kill herself after three days of hard [...]

Jacob M. Appel: Assisted Suicide for Healthy People?

Advocates for physician-assisted suicide have in recent years focused upon the rights of the terminally ill and severely disabled to control their own destinies. Oregon’s…

Downes’ decision was romantic

The great conductor’s decision to end his life in Zurich with Dignitas still doesn’t make me think assisted suicide is right

The Verdi and Wagner operas that Sir Edward Downes conducted with such distinction throughout his long career often featured lovers who couldn’t bear the thought of life without each other – Aida without Radames, Gilda without the Duke of Mantua, Brünnhilde without Siegfried, Isolde without Tristan. Sir Edward’s death in a suicide pact with his devoted wife, Joan, reminds one of such operas. She had terminal cancer; he was unwell and couldn’t imagine living without her. So they decided to depart this world together.

Theirs was a poignant, even uplifting, decision, but it’s a shame it had to be carried out in a tacky Zurich apartment with the assistance of Dignitas staff grimly videoing them as they swallowed poison, hoping thereby to protect themselves from any subsequent accusations of encouraging them to die.

In opera, heroes don’t think twice about plunging daggers into their own hearts, and their lovers, overcome by grief, often spontaneously drop dead beside them. In real life, such scenarios are less easily available. Those wishing to take their lives are often driven, like the Downeses, to seek the help of the rather creepy Ludwig Minelli, the founder of Dignitas, and his equally creepy minions. And the deaths of British citizens at Dignitas are always succeeded by mundane police investigations to determine whether any crime was committed by anyone under English law – eg by any family members who might have accompanied them to Switzerland.

This is not the kind of ending that Sir Edward could ideally have desired. His love and understanding of Verdi confirms him as a romantic (as do the exotic names, Caractacus and Boudicca, that he gave his children), and there is nothing so unromantic as a Dignitas-assisted suicide and a subsequent British police inquiry. But this doesn’t in my view strengthen the case, rejected the other day by the House of Lords, for a change in the law to allow friends or relatives to play an active part in the suicide arrangements. Assisted suicide is too close to murder for the law to be able to distinguish clearly between them. The possibility of prosecution should continue to exist as a protection for the old and vulnerable against those who might wish them dead, though nobody has yet been prosecuted and, I hope, will ever have to be.

In last year’s Sky television documentary showing the Dignitas-assisted suicide of Craig Ewert, an American computer-science professor suffering from motor neurone disease, we saw him slipping away to music from Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony. I wonder if Sir Edward and his wife also asked for music to be played during their deaths; and if so, I wonder what it would have been. I like to think it might have been the last scene from Aida in which she and Radames, sealed in a tomb from which there is no escape, resign themselves to death and welcome it – Morir! Si pura e bella. It is the loveliest and most moving of death duets, and one that would have put Dignitas firmly in its place.

Alfred Hitchcock was clever to recognise that few things are scarier than an aggressive bird. We don’t expect birds to attack us. We think of them as shy and fearful, usually unapproachable by anybody without the stealth and cunning of David Attenborough. But for more than two months now, I have been living in fear of a pheasant. So, too, have my neighbours in the Northamptonshire hamlet where I live. So, even, has my jack russell terrier, Polly, who previously didn’t know the meaning of fear. We are a terrorised community.

At the moment of writing, hope is slowly returning because it is now four or five days since anyone has seen the hateful bird. But before then it was out and about every day, wandering from house to house in search of food and making a ferocious little charge at any human or animal it encountered along the way. Maybe someone (I hope so, frankly) has secretly murdered it.

It was no ordinary pheasant. It had a white head with a black band across its eyes, which gave it the menacing look of a mafioso in dark glasses; and its body plumage was golden, flecked with white. Research on the internet has convinced me that it must have been a Reeves’s pheasant – a breed introduced from China in the 1830s by the English naturalist John Reeves – for it fitted internet descriptions of the breed in both appearance and character, with Wikipedia stating, for example, that “Reeves’s pheasants are known to be aggressive towards humans, animals and other pheasants.”

When I took Polly for a walk, the pheasant would follow along close behind, awaiting its opportunity to attack. It was like being tailed by a mugger in an inner city. Every now and then it would launch itself, bristling, towards Polly, who would cower away in disbelief. It was the improbability of her assailant that unnerved her. Confronted by a pit bull or doberman pincher, she always stands her ground.

The pheasant was probably a refugee from the great country estate of Easton Neston four miles away, where the pheasants bred for sport have always included a smattering of exotic specimens. Since the estate was sold by its sport-loving ancestral owners to an American fashion king, Leon Max, a few years ago, the pheasants may have been left to their own devices more than they were previously. But that can’t really explain this pheasant’s relentless hostility to everyone and everything; there must just be something bitter and twisted in its nature. Anyway, I pray it has gone for good, for my cleaning lady warns me that if it comes back, she won’t.

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Iraq city hit by suicide bombing

breaking news

A suicide car bomb in the western Iraqi city of Ramadi has killed six people and wounded 17 others, local police say.

The target of the attack appeared to have been a police checkpoint and two traffic policemen are reported to be among the dead.

Women and children are among those wounded, officials said.

Ramadi is the main city of the western province of Anbar, a former bastion of Sunni insurgents. </p


This article is from the BBC News website. © British Broadcasting Corporation, The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.

Conductor Edward Downes And Wife Joan Die In Swiss Suicide Clinic

LONDON — He spent his life conducting world-renowned orchestras, but was almost blind and growing deaf – the music he loved increasingly out of reach. His wife of 54 years had been diagnosed with terminal cancer. So Edward and Joan…

Conductor dies at Swiss suicide clinic

Sir Edward Downes, who conducted first Sydney Opera House performance, ends life with wife, Joan, in Switzerland

One of Britain’s most respected conductors, Sir Edward Downes, and his wife, Joan, a choreographer and TV producer, have died at an assisted suicide clinic in Switzerland, their family said today.

Downes, 85, was almost blind when he and his 74-year-old wife, who had become his full-time carer, travelled to Switzerland to end their lives, a family statement released to the BBC said.

Born in Birmingham, Downes had a long and distinguished career, including conducting the first performance at the Sydney Opera House. He worked with the BBC Philharmonic and the Royal Opera House in London.

The statement from the couple’s son and daughter, Caractacus and Boudicca, said they “died peacefully, and under circumstances of their own choosing”.

The statement continued: “After 54 happy years together, they decided to end their own lives rather than continue to struggle with serious health problems.”

The couple died at a clinic run by Dignitas, the Swiss organisation that operates a specialist euthanasia service.

The Downes family said: “Our father, who was 85 years old, almost blind and increasingly deaf, had a long, vigorous and distinguished career as a conductor.

“Our mother, who was 74, started her career as a ballet dancer and subsequently worked as a choreographer and TV producer before dedicating the last years of her life to working as our father’s personal assistant.

“They both lived life to the full and considered themselves to be extremely lucky to have lived such rewarding lives, both professionally and personally.”

Downes was knighted in 1991.A Metropolitan police spokesman said Greenwich CID had launched an investigation.

“We continue to investigate the circumstances of their deaths. [There are] no further details at this stage,” he said.

In the past, police have investigated cases in which British people have travelled to the Dignitas clinic. Anyone assisting a person to commit suicide could face up to 14 years in prison.

Prosecutors have not pushed forward cases against families and friends of the growing numbers of Britons who have travelled to Dignitas to die, however, and there is fierce debate about whether the law should be changed to protect people from prosecution.

Last December, the Crown Prosecution Service announced it would take no action against the family of 23-year-old Daniel James, who travelled to Switzerland to die after being paralysed from the chest down in a rugby accident.

The police did not investigate the deaths earlier this year of Peter and Penelope Duff, who became the first terminally ill British couple to be helped to die together in Switzerland.

Last week, the House of Lords voted against an attempt by the former lord chancellor Lord Falconer to relax the law on assisted suicide. His amendment to the coroners and justice bill would have allowed people to help someone with a terminal illness travel to a country where assisted suicide is legal.

Debbie Purdy, who has multiple sclerosis, is seeking to clarify the law in the House of Lords. She wants a ruling that her husband will not be prosecuted if he helps her travel abroad to die.

Some people fear that relaxing the law on assisted suicide would lead to an increase in cases, and put people at risk of being pushed into taking their own lives. Gordon Brown is against a change in the law.

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Six suicide attack bids foiled in Islamabad in last 45 days: Malik

The Pakistan Prime Minister’s Advisor on Interior Affairs, Rehman Malik, has claimed that security agencies have foiled six suicide bombing bids on Islamabad in past 45 days.
Talking to media persons on the sidelines of a traffic police function here, Malik said that 31 militants had been arrested in the recent past.
He also claimed that police [...]