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Posts Tagged ‘vaclav klaus’

The beginning of the end

Looking back at the era of a cold warrior

“MR GORBACHEV, tear down this wall”. Ronald Reagan’s stirring speech at the Berlin Wall on June 12th 1987 was not the death blow to communism, but it did highlight the West’s renewed confidence in demanding what had previously been impossible. Though the president’s advisers egged him on, American diplomats were horrified at what they felt was provocative behaviour: they saw their job as managing relations with communism, not trying to overturn it.

Those glory days were the subject of a day-long conference at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley California on November 6th. A motley collection of heroes from east and west (with your columnist tagging along as a moderator) gathered to discuss the great communicator’s role in the collapse of communism and what his approach could still offer today. Nancy Reagan, frail but immaculate, presided. Margaret Thatcher and Mikhail Gorbachev sent messages of congratulation. Freedom fighters such as Mart Laar from Estonia, Leszek Balcerowicz from Poland and Vaclav Klaus of the Czech Republic recalled how Reagan’s approach had inspired them and demoralised their captors. …

The beginning of the end

Looking back at the era of a cold warrior

“MR GORBACHEV, tear down this wall”. Ronald Reagan’s stirring speech at the Berlin Wall on June 12th 1987 was not the death blow to communism, but it did highlight the West’s renewed confidence in demanding what had previously been impossible. Though the president’s advisers egged him on, American diplomats were horrified at what they felt was provocative behaviour: they saw their job as managing relations with communism, not trying to overturn it.

Those glory days were the subject of a day-long conference at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley California on November 6th. A motley collection of heroes from east and west (with your columnist tagging along as a moderator) gathered to discuss the great communicator’s role in the collapse of communism and what his approach could still offer today. Nancy Reagan, frail but immaculate, presided. Margaret Thatcher and Mikhail Gorbachev sent messages of congratulation. Freedom fighters such as Mart Laar from Estonia, Leszek Balcerowicz from Poland and Vaclav Klaus of the Czech Republic recalled how Reagan’s approach had inspired them and demoralised their captors. …

Czech court clears Lisbon Treaty

The Czech constitutional court has ruled that the Lisbon Treaty is in line with the constitution, clearing the way for President Vaclav Klaus to sign it. The Czech Republic is the only EU member yet to ratify the treaty, and the decision removes the penultimate hurdle to its passage.

Jostling for position

Who will be president of Europe? Not Tony Blair

TONY BLAIR’S long career as a political chameleon caught up with him on Thursday October 29th, as European Socialist bosses helped to block his bid to become the first full-time president of the European Union, describing him as an unwelcome vestige of the “Bush and Iraq” era. As leader of the Labour Party Mr Blair won three general elections in Britain but served as a centrist who pursued a close alliance with George Bush. That Faustian pact was called in by his nominal allies from the European centre-left, who made clear in a tense meeting before an EU leaders’ summit in Brussels that they would not back him.

The new president’s job involves chairing summits of the 27 national leaders of the EU, and representing them in meetings with other world leaders. The post will be created by the Lisbon treaty, which is now inching towards ratification. At the summit Europe’s leaders offered a written reassurance to the Czech Republic—the only country that has not yet signed the treaty—that nothing in Lisbon can lead to fresh property claims by ethnic Germans whose descendants were expelled from Czechoslovakia after the second world war. The fiercely Eurosceptic Czech president, Vaclav Klaus, has given what senior officials call a “political guarantee” that he will drop his opposition to Lisbon and sign the document, shortly after the Czech constitutional court gives it a green light at a hearing set for November 3rd. …

Klaus wins Lisbon Treaty concession

Vaclav Klaus, the Czech Republic President, has won the concession he demanded before he would put his crowning signature on the deed. He felt the Lisbon Treaty would infringe on EU member states’ sovereignty, EuroNews reported.

No election?

Legal action looks likely to delay the Czech Republic’s general election

The pre-term general election scheduled in the Czech Republic for October 9th-10th looks unlikely to happen, as the decision to call the vote has been challenged in the constitutional court and the justices have suspended the decree. Even if the suit is dismissed, or if enabling laws are passed, it seems probable that the election will be delayed. This is a problem because the budget deficit, which has been kept under strict control since 2005, is widening alarmingly. The longer the hiatus, the greater the chances that the Czech Republic will be saddled with a budget that targets a 7% of GDP deficit–and the more difficult it will be to bring that down.

The Czech constitutional court on September 2nd suspended President Vaclav Klaus’s decree to dissolve parliament and call a pre-term election for the second week of October. The decision was taken in response to a suit by Milos Melcak, an independent deputy who was formerly a member of the Czech Social Democratic Party (CSSD). He was one of two CSSD deputies who broke ranks with party colleagues at the start of the current parliamentary term to vote in Mirek Topolanek’s centre-right cabinet, and was subsequently expelled from the party. …